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Marge Roukema's Ratings and Endorsements on Issue: Arts, Entertainment, and History

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

53%
2001
53%
2001
27%
2001
27%
2001
47%
2001
47%
2001
72%
2001
72%
2001
44%
2001
44%
2001
42%
2000
42%
2000
42%
2000
42%
2000
25%
2000
25%
2000
57%
2000
57%
2000
69%
2000
69%
2000
57%
2000
57%
2000
34%
1999
34%
1999
54%
1999
54%
1999
52%
1999
52%
1999
48%
1999
48%
1999
45%
1999
45%
1999
65%
1999
65%
1999
45%
1998
45%
1998
45%
1998
45%
1998
51%
1998
51%
1998
55%
1998
55%
1998
53%
1998
53%
1998
49%
1998
49%
1998
53%
1996
53%
1996
33%
1996
33%
1996
42%
1996
42%
1996
67%
1996
67%
1996
46%
1996
46%
1996
57%
1996
57%
1996
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