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Fred Upton's Ratings and Endorsements on Issue: Environment

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

93%
2015-2016
100%
2013-2014
100%
2011-2012
83%
2007-2008
75%
2005-2006
72%
2003-2004
30%
2003-2004
30%
2003-2004
25%
2003
25%
1999-2000
25%
1999-2000
66
2007
0%
2005
18%
2003-2004
20%
2001-2002
100%
2004
44%
2019-2020
44%
2019-2020
18%
2017-2018
18%
2017-2018
0%
2015-2016
0%
2015-2016
0%
2013-2014
0%
2013-2014
0%
2011-2012
0%
2011-2012
56
2007-2008
56
2007-2008
47
2007
47
2007
50
2006
50
2006
17
2005
17
2005
6%
2015-2016
6%
2015-2016
0%
2015
0%
2014
0%
2013
0%
2011-2012
0%
2011-2012
3%
2011
47%
2009
38%
2008
31%
2020
41%
2018
17%
2017
31%
2015-2016
31%
2015-2016
18%
2015
11%
2014
11%
2013-2014
11%
2013-2014
8%
2013
50%
2011-2012
50%
2011-2012
86%
2006-2012
86%
2006-2012
29%
2022
48%
2021
29%
2021
62%
2020
28%
2020
52%
2019-2020
27%
2019
45%
2019
26%
2018
40%
2018
27%
2017-2018
14%
2017
26%
2017
13%
2016
26%
2016
8%
2015-2016
29%
2014
5%
2013-2014
4%
2013
31%
2013
33%
2012
6%
2012
11%
2011-2012
17%
2011
36%
2011
37%
2010
0%
2010
21%
2009-2010
36%
2009
42%
2007-2008
35%
2007
50%
2006
6%
2005
23%
2003-2004
30%
2003
36%
2001-2002
37%
1999-2000
44%
1999
52%
1998
56%
1997
50%
1995-1996
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