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Special Interest Groups

Rating Group: National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

2007-2008 Positions on Civil Rights and Social Justice Issues

State Office District Name Party Rating
Gary Ackerman 98%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 97%
Todd Akin 20%
Jason Altmire 85%
Michael Arcuri 95%
Joe Baca, Sr. 93%
Brian Baird 93%
J. Gresham Barrett 8%
Roscoe Bartlett 25%
Evan Bayh 93%
Melissa Bean 90%
Bob Bennett 45%
Shelley Berkley 93%
Howard Berman 98%
Marion Berry 90%
Judy Biggert 50%
Brian Bilbray 28%
Jeff Bingaman 100%
Kit Bond 34%
Mary Bono Mack 48%
Dan Boren 75%
Leonard Boswell 83%
Rick Boucher 90%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 88%
Henry Brown, Jr. 35%
Ginny Brown-Waite 33%
Jim Bunning 17%
Dan Burton 23%
Steve Buyer 30%
Robert Byrd 80%
Dennis Cardoza 88%
Russ Carnahan 98%
Christopher Carney 78%
Mike Castle 73%
Ben Chandler III 93%
Norm Coleman 69%
Kent Conrad 90%
Jerry Costello 93%
Artur Davis 88%
Geoff Davis 33%
Lincoln Davis 85%
Bill Delahunt 90%
James DeMint 0%
Lincoln Diaz-Balart 63%
Norm Dicks 95%
Byron Dorgan 97%
David Dreier 35%
Chet Edwards 95%
Vern Ehlers 50%
Brad Ellsworth 78%
Jo Ann Emerson 63%
John Ensign 14%
Bob Etheridge 93%
Russ Feingold 100%
Barney Frank 100%
Elton Gallegly 28%
Gabrielle Giffords 88%
Charlie Gonzalez 98%
Bart Gordon 83%
Judd Gregg 24%
John Hall 95%
Phil Hare 95%
Jane Harman 93%
Wally Herger, Jr. 20%
Stephanie Herseth Sandlin 85%
Maurice Hinchey 98%
Paul Hodes 95%
Pete Hoekstra 25%
Thomas Holden 90%
Kay Hutchison 38%
Bob Inglis, Sr. 28%
Daniel Inouye 93%
Jesse Jackson, Jr. 100%
Tim Johnson 48%
Steve Kagen 93%
Paul Kanjorski 88%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. 66%
Patrick Kennedy 100%
Dale Kildee 100%
Carolyn Kilpatrick 93%
Ron Klein 95%
Herb Kohl 100%
Jon Kyl 3%
Ray LaHood 55%
Steve LaTourette 75%
Jerry Lewis 40%
Joe Lieberman 90%
Blanche Lincoln 83%
John Linder 10%
Dick Lugar 59%
Dan Lungren 28%
Connie Mack IV 15%
Don Manzullo 23%
Jim Marshall 75%
Melquiades Martinez 38%
Thaddeus McCotter 50%
John McHugh 68%
Kendrick Meek, Sr. 95%
Charlie Melancon, Sr. 85%
Brad Miller 100%
Harry Mitchell 88%
Alan Mollohan 93%
Dennis Moore 93%
Patrick Murphy 90%
Jack Murtha 93%
Sue Myrick 30%
Ben Nelson 83%
Jim Oberstar 90%
Dave Obey 95%
John Olver 100%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. 78%
Donald Payne 100%
Todd Platts 55%
Earl Pomeroy 93%
George Radanovich 20%
Denny Rehberg 48%
Silvestre Reyes 90%
Ciro Rodriguez 93%
Mike Ross 88%
Steve Rothman 98%
Ken Salazar 97%
Jean Schmidt 38%
Joe Sestak, Jr. 95%
John Shadegg 10%
Heath Shuler 75%
Ike Skelton 93%
Olympia Snowe 80%
Vic Snyder 93%
Hilda Solis 95%
Mark Souder 30%
Zack Space 93%
Arlen Specter 76%
John Spratt, Jr. 90%
Pete Stark 95%
Cliff Stearns 30%
Bart Stupak 98%
John Sullivan 25%
Betty Sutton 95%
John Tanner 88%
Ellen Tauscher 95%
Gene Taylor 73%
Todd Tiahrt 35%
Ed Towns 98%
George Voinovich 59%
Zach Wamp 30%
Diane Watson 98%
Jim Webb, Jr. 97%
Anthony Weiner 98%
Robert Wexler 98%
Charlie Wilson, Jr. 88%
Lynn Woolsey 100%
David Wu 98%
HI Governor Neil Abercrombie Democratic 90%
NJ U.S. House 1 Rob Andrews Democratic 95%
WI U.S. Senate Jr Tammy Baldwin Democratic 100%
GA U.S. House 12 John Barrow Democratic 88%
MT U.S. Senate Sr Max Baucus Democratic 86%
CA U.S. House 34 Xavier Becerra Democratic 100%
GA U.S. House 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 93%
NY U.S. House 1 Tim Bishop Democratic 95%
OR U.S. House 3 Earl Blumenauer Democratic 95%
CA U.S. Senate Jr Barbara Boxer Democratic 97%
PA U.S. House 1 Bob Brady Democratic 90%
IA U.S. House 1 Bruce Braley Democratic 93%
FL U.S. House 5 Corrine Brown Democratic 95%
OH U.S. Senate Sr Sherrod Brown Democratic 100%
NC U.S. House 1 G.K. Butterfield, Jr. Democratic 98%
WA U.S. Senate Jr Maria Cantwell Democratic 97%
CA U.S. House 24 Lois Capps Democratic 100%
MA U.S. House 7 Mike Capuano Democratic 95%
MD U.S. Senate Jr Ben Cardin Democratic 100%
DE U.S. Senate Sr Tom Carper Democratic 86%
PA U.S. Senate Sr Bob Casey, Jr. Democratic 100%
FL U.S. House 14 Kathy Castor Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 9 Yvette Clarke Democratic 100%
MO U.S. House 1 Lacy Clay, Jr. Democratic 100%
MO U.S. House 5 Emanuel Cleaver II Democratic 100%
SC U.S. House 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 100%
TN U.S. House 9 Steve Cohen Democratic 90%
MI U.S. House 13 John Conyers, Jr. Democratic 100%
TN U.S. House 5 Jim Cooper Democratic 80%
CA U.S. House 16 Jim Costa Democratic 90%
CT U.S. House 2 Joe Courtney Democratic 98%
NY U.S. House 14 Joe Crowley Democratic 98%
TX U.S. House 28 Henry Cuellar Democratic 93%
MD U.S. House 7 Elijah Cummings Democratic 98%
IL U.S. House 7 Danny Davis Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 53 Susan Davis Democratic 95%
OR U.S. House 4 Peter DeFazio Democratic 93%
CO U.S. House 1 Diana DeGette Democratic 98%
CT U.S. House 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 98%
MI U.S. House 12 John Dingell Democratic 95%
TX U.S. House 35 Lloyd Doggett Democratic 98%
IN U.S. Senate Jr Joe Donnelly, Sr. Democratic 80%
PA U.S. House 14 Mike Doyle, Jr. Democratic 93%
IL U.S. Senate Sr Dick Durbin Democratic 100%
IL Mayor At-Large Rahm Emanuel Democratic 95%
NY U.S. House 16 Eliot Engel Democratic 90%
CA U.S. House 18 Anna Eshoo Democratic 95%
CA U.S. House 20 Sam Farr Democratic 98%
PA U.S. House 2 Chaka Fattah, Sr. Democratic 85%
CA U.S. Senate Sr Dianne Feinstein Democratic 93%
CA Mayor At-Large Bob Filner Democratic 95%
NY U.S. Senate Jr Kirsten Gillibrand Democratic 85%
TX U.S. House 9 Al Green Democratic 100%
TX U.S. House 29 Gene Green Democratic 93%
AZ U.S. House 3 Raúl Grijalva Democratic 100%
IL U.S. House 4 Luis Gutierrez Democratic 90%
IA U.S. Senate Jr Tom Harkin Democratic 90%
FL U.S. House 20 Alcee Hastings, Sr. Democratic 95%
NY U.S. House 26 Brian Higgins Democratic 95%
TX U.S. House 15 Rubén Hinojosa, Sr. Democratic 88%
HI U.S. Senate Jr Mazie Hirono Democratic 100%
NJ U.S. House 12 Rush Holt, Jr. Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 17 Mike Honda Democratic 100%
MD U.S. House 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 100%
WA Governor Jay Inslee Democratic 90%
NY U.S. House 3 Steve Israel Democratic 95%
TX U.S. House 18 Sheila Jackson Lee Democratic 98%
TX U.S. House 30 Eddie Johnson Democratic 83%
GA U.S. House 4 Hank Johnson, Jr. Democratic 100%
SD U.S. Senate Sr Timothy Johnson Democratic 66%
OH U.S. House 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 98%
NA U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry Democratic 97%
WI U.S. House 3 Ron Kind Democratic 93%
LA U.S. Senate Sr Mary Landrieu Democratic 93%
RI U.S. House 2 Jim Langevin Democratic 100%
WA U.S. House 2 Rick Larsen Democratic 93%
CT U.S. House 1 John Larson Democratic 95%
NJ U.S. Senate Sr Frank Lautenberg Democratic 100%
VT U.S. Senate Sr Patrick Leahy Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 13 Barbara Lee Democratic 98%
MI U.S. Senate Sr Carl Levin Democratic 100%
MI U.S. House 9 Sandy Levin Democratic 95%
GA U.S. House 5 John Lewis Democratic 98%
IL U.S. House 3 Daniel Lipinski Democratic 93%
IA U.S. House 2 Dave Loebsack Democratic 95%
CA U.S. House 19 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 17 Nita Lowey Democratic 100%
MA U.S. House 8 Stephen Lynch Democratic 98%
NY U.S. House 12 Carolyn Maloney Democratic 90%
MA U.S. House 5 Ed Markey Democratic 100%
UT U.S. House 4 Jim Matheson Democratic 90%
CA U.S. House 6 Doris Matsui Democratic 95%
NY U.S. House 4 Carolyn McCarthy Democratic 98%
MO U.S. Senate Sr Claire McCaskill Democratic 97%
WA U.S. House 7 Jim McDermott Democratic 98%
MA U.S. House 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 100%
NC U.S. House 7 Mike McIntyre Democratic 73%
CA U.S. House 9 Jerry McNerney Democratic 90%
NY U.S. House 5 Gregory Meeks Democratic 100%
NJ U.S. Senate Jr Bob Menendez Democratic 100%
ME U.S. House 2 Mike Michaud Democratic 95%
MD U.S. Senate Sr Barbara Mikulski Democratic 97%
CA U.S. House 11 George Miller Democratic 98%
WI U.S. House 4 Gwen Moore Democratic 100%
VA U.S. House 8 Jim Moran, Jr. Democratic 93%
CT U.S. Senate Jr Chris Murphy Democratic 95%
WA U.S. Senate Sr Patty Murray Democratic 93%
NY U.S. House 10 Jerry Nadler Democratic 95%
CA U.S. House 32 Grace Napolitano Democratic 100%
MA U.S. House 1 Richard Neal Democratic 100%
FL U.S. Senate Sr William Nelson, Sr. Democratic 100%
NJ U.S. House 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 100%
NJ U.S. House 9 Bill Pascrell, Jr. Democratic 100%
AZ U.S. House 7 Ed Pastor Democratic 100%
CO U.S. House 7 Ed Perlmutter Democratic 93%
NC U.S. House 4 David Price Democratic 100%
AR U.S. Senate Sr Mark Pryor Democratic 93%
WV U.S. House 3 Nick Rahall II Democratic 88%
NY U.S. House 13 Charlie Rangel Democratic 100%
RI U.S. Senate Sr Jack Reed Democratic 100%
NV U.S. Senate Sr Harry Reid Democratic 90%
WV U.S. Senate Sr Jay Rockefeller IV Democratic 97%
CA U.S. House 40 Lucille Roybal-Allard Democratic 100%
MD U.S. House 2 Dutch Ruppersberger Democratic 98%
IL U.S. House 1 Bobby Rush Democratic 78%
OH U.S. House 13 Tim Ryan Democratic 98%
CA U.S. House 46 Loretta Sanchez Democratic 90%
CA U.S. House 38 Linda Sánchez Democratic 100%
MD U.S. House 3 John Sarbanes Democratic 100%
IL U.S. House 9 Jan Schakowsky Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 28 Adam Schiff Democratic 95%
NY U.S. Senate Sr Chuck Schumer Democratic 93%
PA U.S. House 13 Allyson Schwartz Democratic 98%
GA U.S. House 13 David Scott Democratic 98%
VA U.S. House 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 15 José Serrano Democratic 100%
NH U.S. House 1 Carol Shea-Porter Democratic 95%
CA U.S. House 30 Brad Sherman Democratic 95%
NJ U.S. House 8 Albio Sires Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 25 Louise Slaughter Democratic 90%
WA U.S. House 9 Adam Smith Democratic 90%
MI U.S. Senate Jr Debbie Stabenow Democratic 100%
MT U.S. Senate Jr Jon Tester Democratic 90%
MS U.S. House 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 5 Mike Thompson Democratic 93%
MA U.S. House 6 John Tierney Democratic 100%
CO U.S. Senate Sr Mark Udall Democratic 93%
NM U.S. Senate Sr Thomas Udall Democratic 93%
MD U.S. House 8 Chris Van Hollen, Jr. Democratic 98%
NY U.S. House 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 100%
IN U.S. House 1 Pete Visclosky Democratic 90%
FL U.S. House 23 Debbie Wasserman Schultz Democratic 98%
CA U.S. House 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 98%
NC U.S. House 12 Mel Watt Democratic 98%
CA U.S. House 33 Henry Waxman Democratic 95%
VT U.S. House At-Large Peter Welch Democratic 95%
RI U.S. Senate Jr Sheldon Whitehouse Democratic 100%
OR U.S. Senate Sr Ron Wyden Democratic 93%
KY U.S. House 3 John Yarmuth Democratic 98%
MN U.S. House 5 Keith Ellison Democratic/Farmer/Labor 98%
MN U.S. Senate Sr Amy Klobuchar Democratic/Farmer/Labor 97%
MN U.S. House 4 Betty McCollum Democratic/Farmer/Labor 98%
MN U.S. House 7 Collin Peterson Democratic/Farmer/Labor 83%
MN U.S. House 1 Tim Walz Democratic/Farmer/Labor 95%
VT U.S. Senate Jr Bernie Sanders Independent 100%
CO Commissioner of Agriculture John Salazar No Party Affiliation 90%
AL U.S. House 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 40%
TN U.S. Senate Sr Lamar Alexander Republican 41%
LA U.S. House 5 Rodney Alexander Republican 45%
MN U.S. House 6 Michele Bachmann Republican 18%
AL U.S. House 6 Spencer Bachus Republican 40%
TX U.S. House 6 Joe Barton Republican 33%
FL U.S. House 12 Gus Bilirakis Republican 43%
UT U.S. House 1 Rob Bishop Republican 18%
TN U.S. House 7 Marsha Blackburn Republican 25%
MO U.S. Senate Jr Roy Blunt Republican 23%
OH U.S. House 8 John Boehner Republican 18%
AL U.S. House 1 Jo Bonner, Jr. Republican 33%
AR U.S. Senate Jr John Boozman Republican 40%
LA U.S. House 3 Charles Boustany, Jr. Republican 48%
TX U.S. House 8 Kevin Brady Republican 23%
FL U.S. House 16 Vern Buchanan Republican 50%
TX U.S. House 26 Michael Burgess Republican 30%
NC U.S. Senate Sr Richard Burr Republican 28%
CA U.S. House 42 Ken Calvert Republican 33%
MI U.S. House 4 Dave Camp Republican 38%
CA U.S. House 45 John Campbell III Republican 18%
VA U.S. House 7 Eric Cantor Republican 18%
TX U.S. House 31 John Carter Republican 15%
GA U.S. Senate Sr Saxby Chambliss Republican 38%
NC U.S. House 6 Howard Coble Republican 28%
OK U.S. Senate Jr Thomas Coburn Republican 10%
MS U.S. Senate Sr Thad Cochran Republican 38%
OK U.S. House 4 Tom Cole Republican 38%
ME U.S. Senate Sr Susan Collins Republican 80%
TX U.S. House 11 Mike Conaway Republican 18%
TN U.S. Senate Jr Robert Corker Republican 41%
TX U.S. Senate Sr John Cornyn Republican 28%
ID U.S. Senate Sr Mike Crapo Republican 28%
FL U.S. House 4 Ander Crenshaw Republican 35%
TX U.S. House 7 John Culberson Republican 20%
GA Governor Nathan Deal Republican 13%
PA U.S. House 15 Charlie Dent Republican 63%
FL U.S. House 25 Mario Diaz-Balart Republican 63%
TN U.S. House 2 John Duncan, Jr. Republican 18%
WY U.S. Senate Sr Mike Enzi Republican 24%
OK Governor Mary Fallin Republican 33%
AZ U.S. Senate Jr Jeff Flake Republican 8%
VA U.S. House 4 Randy Forbes Republican 40%
NE U.S. House 1 Jeff Fortenberry Republican 43%
NC U.S. House 5 Virginia Foxx Republican 10%
AZ U.S. House 8 Trent Franks Republican 8%
NJ U.S. House 11 Rodney Frelinghuysen Republican 53%
NJ U.S. House 5 Scott Garrett Republican 15%
PA U.S. House 6 Jim Gerlach Republican 65%
GA U.S. House 11 Phil Gingrey Republican 13%
TX U.S. House 1 Louie Gohmert Republican 28%
VA U.S. House 6 Bob Goodlatte Republican 30%
SC U.S. Senate Sr Lindsey Graham Republican 34%
TX U.S. House 12 Kay Granger Republican 20%
IA U.S. Senate Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 45%
MO U.S. House 6 Sam Graves Republican 38%
TX U.S. House 4 Ralph Hall Republican 33%
WA U.S. House 4 Doc Hastings Republican 28%
UT U.S. Senate Sr Orrin Hatch Republican 45%
NV U.S. Senate Jr Dean Heller Republican 38%
TX U.S. House 5 Jeb Hensarling Republican 10%
OK U.S. Senate Sr Jim Inhofe Republican 3%
GA U.S. Senate Jr Johnny Isakson Republican 38%
CA U.S. House 49 Darrell Issa Republican 33%
TX U.S. House 3 Sam Johnson Republican 8%
NC U.S. House 3 Walter Jones, Jr. Republican 40%
OH U.S. House 4 Jim Jordan Republican 15%
NY U.S. House 2 Pete King Republican 60%
IA U.S. House 4 Steve King Republican 13%
GA U.S. House 1 Jack Kingston Republican 13%
IL U.S. Senate Jr Mark Kirk Republican 65%
MN U.S. House 2 John Kline Republican 28%
CO U.S. House 5 Doug Lamborn Republican 8%
IA U.S. House 3 Tom Latham Republican 43%
NJ U.S. House 2 Frank LoBiondo Republican 60%
OK U.S. House 3 Frank Lucas Republican 33%
TX U.S. House 24 Kenny Marchant Republican 18%
CA U.S. House 23 Kevin McCarthy Republican 30%
TX U.S. House 10 Michael McCaul Republican 40%
KY U.S. Senate Sr Mitch McConnell Republican 45%
NC U.S. House 10 Patrick McHenry Republican 13%
CA U.S. House 25 Buck McKeon Republican 23%
WA U.S. House 5 Cathy McMorris Rodgers Republican 33%
FL U.S. House 7 John Mica Republican 28%
MI U.S. House 10 Candice Miller Republican 50%
CA U.S. House 31 Gary Miller Republican 20%
FL U.S. House 1 Jefferson Miller Republican 10%
WV U.S. House 2 Shelley Moore Capito Republican 68%
KS U.S. Senate Jr Jerry Moran Republican 38%
AK U.S. Senate Sr Lisa Murkowski Republican 59%
PA U.S. House 18 Tim Murphy Republican 68%
TX U.S. House 19 Randy Neugebauer Republican 15%
CA U.S. House 22 Devin Nunes Republican 28%
IN Governor Mike Pence Republican 18%
WI U.S. House 6 Tom Petri Republican 43%
PA U.S. House 16 Joe Pitts Republican 23%
TX U.S. House 2 Ted Poe Republican 23%
GA U.S. House 6 Tom Price Republican 18%
FL Commissioner of Agriculture and Consumer Services Adam Putnam Republican 28%
WA U.S. House 8 Dave Reichert Republican 63%
KS U.S. Senate Sr Pat Roberts Republican 38%
KY U.S. House 5 Hal Rogers Republican 40%
AL U.S. House 3 Mike Rogers Republican 50%
MI U.S. House 8 Mike Rogers Republican 38%
CA U.S. House 48 Dana Rohrabacher Republican 18%
IL U.S. House 6 Peter Roskam Republican 35%
FL U.S. House 27 Ileana Ros-Lehtinen Republican 60%
CA U.S. House 39 Ed Royce Republican 13%
WI U.S. House 1 Paul Ryan Republican 30%
WI U.S. House 5 Jim Sensenbrenner, Jr. Republican 18%
AL U.S. Senate Jr Jeff Sessions III Republican 28%
TX U.S. House 32 Pete Sessions Republican 25%
AL U.S. Senate Sr Richard Shelby Republican 38%
IL U.S. House 15 John Shimkus Republican 50%
PA U.S. House 9 Bill Shuster Republican 30%
ID U.S. House 2 Mike Simpson Republican 45%
NE U.S. House 3 Adrian Smith Republican 23%
NJ U.S. House 4 Chris Smith Republican 75%
TX U.S. House 21 Lamar Smith Republican 35%
NE U.S. House 2 Lee Terry Republican 35%
TX U.S. House 13 Mac Thornberry Republican 20%
SD U.S. Senate Jr John Thune Republican 34%
OH U.S. House 12 Pat Tiberi Republican 40%
OH U.S. House 10 Mike Turner Republican 60%
MI U.S. House 6 Fred Upton Republican 63%
LA U.S. Senate Jr David Vitter Republican 14%
OR U.S. House 2 Greg Walden Republican 50%
GA U.S. House 3 Lynn Westmoreland Republican 10%
KY U.S. House 1 Ed Whitfield Republican 50%
SC U.S. House 2 Joe Wilson, Sr. Republican 25%
VA U.S. House 10 Frank Wolf Republican 53%
FL U.S. House 13 Bill Young Republican 38%
AK U.S. House At-Large Don Young Republican 48%

How to Interpret these Evaluations

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issues concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

Most performance evaluations are displayed in a percentage format. However, some organizations present their ratings in the form of a letter grade or endorsement based on voting records, interviews, survey results and/or sources of campaign funding. For consistency and ease in understanding, Project Vote Smart converts all scores into a percentage when possible. Please visit the group's website or call 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

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