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Brian Higgins' Ratings and Endorsements on Issue: Arts, Entertainment, and History

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

88%
2013
88%
2013
87%
2013
87%
2013
9%
2013
12%
2013
12%
2013
0%
2013
91%
2013
91%
2013
7%
2013
68%
2012
68%
2012
63%
2012
63%
2012
19%
2012
19%
2012
29%
2012
29%
2012
71%
2012
71%
2012
81%
2012
81%
2012
37%
2012
37%
2012
32%
2012
32%
2012
61%
2011
61%
2011
29%
2011
29%
2011
70%
2011
70%
2011
28%
2011
28%
2011
71%
2011
71%
2011
39%
2011
39%
2011
32%
2011
32%
2011
68%
2011
68%
2011
17%
2010
17%
2010
29%
2010
29%
2010
41%
2010
41%
2010
30%
2010
30%
2010
83%
2010
83%
2010
70%
2010
70%
2010
58%
2010
58%
2010
66%
2010
66%
2010
62%
2009
62%
2009
28%
2009
28%
2009
72%
2009
72%
2009
67%
2009
67%
2009
14%
2009
14%
2009
31%
2009
31%
2009
35%
2009
35%
2009
82%
2009
82%
2009
68%
2008
68%
2008
25%
2008
25%
2008
70%
2008
70%
2008
31%
2008
31%
2008
62%
2008
62%
2008
34%
2008
34%
2008
31.7%
2008
31.7%
2008
68%
2008
68%
2008
69%
2007
69%
2007
27%
2007
27%
2007
68%
2007
68%
2007
61%
2007
61%
2007
29%
2007
29%
2007
72%
2007
72%
2007
32%
2007
32%
2007
38%
2007
38%
2007
18%
2006
18%
2006
79%
2006
79%
2006
67%
2006
67%
2006
40%
2006
40%
2006
32%
2006
32%
2006
59%
2006
59%
2006
69.2%
2006
69.2%
2006
30.8%
2006
30.8%
2006
34%
2005
34%
2005
28%
2005
28%
2005
61%
2005
61%
2005
39%
2005
39%
2005
65%
2005
65%
2005
66%
2005
66%
2005
34%
2005
34%
2005
71%
2005
71%
2005
100%
2017-2018
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