Joining me now from New York, Congressman Charlie Rangel, the incoming chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee.
Mr. Rangel, thanks a lot for joining us.
RANGEL: Good to be back with you, Tucker.
CARLSON: Youve been on a couple times on this show over the last week gallantly defending Nancy Pelosi and explaining that Democrats really are unified. With that in mind, I was amazed to read Nancy Pelosi essentially disavowing your plans to reinstate the draft. She said yesterday on television that you "dont have jurisdiction" to do anything like that and she doesnt support it even if you did.
Why? Why doesnt she support your idea?
RANGEL: Well, first of all, the committee havent organized. And I dont ask anyone to support my legislation until we have to support it.
Recently, General Abizaid said that for those who want to send more troops to Iraq, that we dont have the resources to do it, that we would have to increase the active service. And so either that means going deep into the reserve, the Marines and the Army are not meeting their goalsthey have $4 billion that theyre spending in recruiting, especially setting up recruitment in cities that have the highest unemployment or the poorest communities. Theyre offering $40,000 in some cases as a bonus, $70,000 in educational benefits, and theyre not reaching their goals.
How are they going to do this unless they have the draft?
CARLSON: But Im confused, Mr. Rangel, because you dont support them doing it. That is, you dont support, as far as I knowat least you didnt last weeksupport sending more troops to Iraq. So why would you want to increase the size of the military?
RANGEL: Well, I would think that if they recognize we have this shortage, that people would be less prone to make the decisions to put the military as an option on the table if they thought that it just wont be my communities that would be affected, but everyone in the Congress, in the Pentagon, in the White House, and throughout the country. I am thoroughly convinced that if we had a draft, we would not be in Iraq today.
CARLSON: But wait a second. Two points.
One, the Pentagon, because of, in fact, your complaints, has studied this question very specifically. And they found thatthat those serving in combat in fact dont come disproportionately from your community, as you put it. They tend to be Hispanic, middle class, or white, actually. Thats what the Pentagon discovered.
And second, isnt it a pretty democratic system that we have now? If you support the war in Iraq, you know, you join the military. If you dont, you dont. I mean, thats pretty democratic isnt it?
RANGEL: No. First of all, thats just not so. I have statistics to show in higher-income communities we dont have anyone thats enlisting. And the poor communities in the city of New York is where we have our casualties and where we have enlistees.
And really, you dont need any report to know that kids from affluent families...
CARLSON: Yes?
RANGEL: ... that have an opportunity economically do not really consider going to Iraq and being in harms way as an option. Now, when I was 18 and dropped out of high school and didnt have any place to go for employment, I, too, sought the Army. And so, $40,000, $70,000 for education is not as voluntary as you might want to make it.
You dont have the options that more affluent people have. And thats a fact.
CARLSON: But waitbut wait a second. IsntI mean, youre essentially making a philosophical case that, if youre going to havea draft would require policymakers to think through their policy, right?
RANGEL: Yes.
CARLSON: It would require all of us to support a war effort in order to have a war. But isnta voluntary Army the means to do just that. Again, its perfectly democratic if you support it and you join it. If you dont, you dont.
RANGEL: Well, let me say this. I love my country like anybody else. I served in the Army, I got shot, the Purple Heart and a Bronze Star, and I would have rather not have had that option.
CARLSON: But you served duringthere was a draft, of course. You served in Korea.
RANGEL: I enlisted.
CARLSON: OK.
RANGEL: I enlisted. And Im just saying that, once youre in, the patriotic thing to do is to do what you are told to do.
CARLSON: Yes.
RANGEL: But when youre out, we have to wonder why would therein the first place, I owe it to the military. Kids that are going over there three or four times, and this is not what theyre volunteering to doand if we are going to expand our ability to introduce military troops, Im saying its unfair just to have the same troops going over, over and over.
Weve got about 150,000 troops over there, one-third of our National Guard. You dont believe that the National Guards people should be going over there two or three times.
CARLSON: No, I dont. I think its awful. I think its one of the many tragedies of this war.
I dont support it. It makes me feel sad and sick to my stomach. I agree with you...
RANGEL: And so what youre saying is...
CARLSON: But hold on. But your idea is taking itfor a draft, its not supported by the people who run the military.
RANGEL: No, its not supported by anyone who wants to be in harms way.
CARLSON: Exactly.
RANGEL: But what Im saying is that, if its in our national interest, everyone should be prepared to make a sacrifice and not go to the communities and offer money and college education benefits for those people who really cant afford not to go.
Now, you know that makes sense, Tucker.
CARLSON: But thats just not the truth, Mr. Rangel. There have beenI mean, this is a subject, again, thank to you that has been studied exhaustively. And the people serving in combat positions are not againthis is a matter of fact, not of conjecturedisproportionately from poor backgrounds. Theyre just not. Thats just not true.
RANGEL: Listen, I am glad, if nothing else, that there be studies. But if you believe those on the way to Harvard and Yale are volunteering in the military, then I have a bridge in Brooklyn that I want to sell you.
CARLSON: I already bought it.
Mr. Rangel, thanks a lot.
Charlie Rangel from New York.
RANGEL: Its good to be back with you.
CARLSON: Thank you.
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/15830524/