EDITORIAL: Discharge petition can help nation's Dreamers

Statement

Date: May 31, 2018
Issues: Immigration

We stand to lose 685,000 workers and $460 billion over the next decade.

No, we are not talking about new tariffs or failed NAFTA negotiations. Instead, this is what the United States economy would lose by ending the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program, which currently offers temporary work permits and protection for nearly 700,000 individuals who were brought to this country through no fault of their own, as long as they meet specific work, school and background check requirements. Texas alone would lose an estimated $6.3 billion in GDP annually.

You've likely heard these -- and many other -- statistics before and wondered why Congress hasn't acted. After all, over 70 percent of Americans support a permanent legislative fix that allows these young people to stay and continue contributing to our history, culture and economy. So why is something with such widespread support so difficult to accomplish?

The truth is, we have acted but have been repeatedly shut down. In January, I introduced the bipartisan Uniting and Securing America (USA) Act in the House which pairs a DACA fix with smart border security measures so we can finally achieve operational control of our southern border by 2020. Unlike other proposals, the USA Act incorporates the Smart Wall concept as its border component which scraps a contiguous, physical wall in favor of modern technology like sensors, radar, LIDAR, fiber optics, drones and cameras -- all of which are available commercially -- to detect and track cross-border incursions until they can be safety interdicted. These tools have all existed for some time in the private sector and are estimated to cost roughly $500,000 per mile -- a fraction of the $24.5 million per mile it would take to build a physical wall.

The bill has the support of 60 total co-sponsors, half Republican and half Democrat, and would likely achieve a majority in the House. But just like all alternative bills that address DACA, the USA Act has not been brought to the floor for a vote. Meanwhile, at least 113,000 families in Texas wait in limbo for DACA certainty and drug trafficking continues to generate an estimated $64 billion in annual sales in the United States due to unsecure borders.

After several attempts to solve these problems -- it's time for a new strategy.

That's why I have been working with my colleagues to bypass legislative obstacles with a parliamentary procedure called a discharge petition which would force a debate on the House floor in front of the American people. If the discharge petition receives 218 signatures, it will trigger a vote on H.Res. 774, which if adopted, will allow a series of floor votes on four DACA, immigration and border security bills under the "Queen of the Hill" rule. According to the rule, whichever proposal receives the most votes and meets the mandatory majority-vote threshold would be adopted.

The four bills span the length of the ideological spectrum to make sure everyone has a seat at the table. Queen of the Hill would include Rep. Bob Goodlatte's Securing America's Future Act, Rep. Lucille Roybal-Allard's Dream Act of 2017, my bipartisan USA Act and an immigration bill of Speaker Paul Ryan's choosing. Each bill offers a DACA fix with some or no varying degrees of border security and immigration components attached. Each of the four bills may also undergo changes before being brought to the floor, in order to increase the chances of passing both the House and Senate, and ultimately, of being signed into law by the President.

Ninety-seven percent of DACA recipients are in school or working. They are your classmates and your co-workers. They are starting new businesses at a rate almost double than the American public. Not only are these folks paying taxes, but they are purchasing first homes, cars and services from American businesses. They are creating jobs and contributing to our economy.

We are taught in school that public discourse is the fundamental ingredient to maintaining a healthy democracy. Regardless of political affiliation, everyone should support a transparent debate that puts all our options on the table for consideration. And people across the nation demand it.

As proof, the discharge petition has been endorsed nationally by a variety of organizations including the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, Hispanic Leadership Fund, the Cato Institute, FWD.us, Coalition for the American Dream, the National Immigration Forum, New American Economy, Year Up and the National School Boards Association. Locally, it is supported by the Greater San Antonio Chamber of Commerce, the San Antonio Hispanic Chamber of Commerce, the South San Antonio Chamber of Commerce, San Antonio Independent School District and more organizations each day.

But even with widespread support, a successful discharge petition can only be brought to the floor on specific legislative days, dramatically limiting the available days left to solve this issue during this calendar year. We need all hands on deck, and my colleagues and I are fighting every day to secure enough signatures to make this a reality.

Our economy continues to add hundreds of thousands of jobs each month and unemployment is now at 3.9 percent -- the lowest it has been in almost two decades. Competition for workers is tougher than ever for business owners of all types. We need talented workers to continue contributing and can't afford a 700,000-person employee gap and billions in unnecessary turnover costs.

Americans are tired of partisan gridlock. They deserve solutions. We have the opportunity to come together for the hardworking young people that have only known the United States as their home to stay and continue studying, working, and serving in our military.

The clock is ticking and we must force House Leadership to take up these important pieces of legislation.


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