Rating Group: Michigan AFL-CIO

1997-1998 Positions

Issues: Labor Unions

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
MI U.S. Senate - Jr Gary Peters Democratic 100%
MI U.S. House - 5 Tim Walberg Republican 6%
MI State Senate - 10 Paul Wojno Democratic 100%
MI Commissioner - 3 Martha Scott 100%
MI Commissioner - 4 Ilona Varga 100%
MI Commissioner - 9 Dale Shugars Republican 6%
MI Commissioner - 11 Michael Hanley 100%
MI Commissioner - 14 Raymond Basham 100%
MI Commissioner - 15 Joseph Palamara 100%
James Agee 100%
Tom Alley 92%
David Anthony 100%
Paul Timothy Baade 100%
Laura Baird 100%
Lyn Bankes 13%
Loren Bennett 25%
Jim Berryman 100%
Patricia Birkholz 6%
William Bobier 19%
Beverly Bodem 19%
Rose Bogardus 100%
Mike Bouchard 0%
Robert Lincoln Brackenridge 6%
Elizabeth Brater 100%
Lingg Brewer 100%
Bob Brown 100%
Willis Bullard, Jr. 0%
William Byl 6%
Dianne Byrum 100%
William Callahan 100%
Nancy Cassis 13%
Deborah Cherry 100%
John Cherry, Jr. 100%
Nick Ciaramitaro 100%
Jon Cisky 0%
Joe Conroy 100%
Penny Crissman 7%
Alan Cropsey 19%
Candace Curtis 100%
Jessie Dalman 0%
Kenneth DeBeaussaert 100%
Dan DeGrow 0%
Eileen DeHart 100%
Larry DeVuyst 6%
Christopher Dingell 100%
Barbara Dobb 6%
Agnes Marie Dobronski 94%
Mat Dunaskiss 0%
Robert Emerson 100%
Joanne Gregory Emmons 0%
Frank Fitzgerald 20%
A. T. Frank 100%
John Freeman 100%
Patrick Gagliardi 100%
David Galloway 0%
Harry Gast 0%
R. Robert Geake 0%
Terry Geiger 0%
John Gernaat 13%
Donald Gilmer 7%
Sharon Gire 100%
Patricia A. K. Godchaux 19%
Michael Goschka 81%
Joel Gougeon 25%
Mike Green 20%
Michael Griffin 100%
David Gubow 100%
Dan Gustafson 13%
Derrick Hale 100%
Beverly Hammerstrom 25%
Clark Harder 100%
George Zaven Hart 100%
Curtis Hertel 100%
Philip Edward Hoffman 20%
Morris Hood, Jr. 100%
Jack Horton 0%
Mark Jansen 0%
David Jaye 27%
Ron Jelinek 13%
Jon Jellema 13%
R. Shirley Johnson 13%
Shirley Johnson 13%
Gregory John Kaza 31%
Thomas Kelly 100%
Kwame Kilpatrick 100%
Don Koivisto 100%
Alvin Kukuk 13%
Edward LaForge 100%
Gerald Law 21%
Clyde LeTarte 13%
Burton Leland 100%
John Llewellyn 7%
Terry London 7%
Allen Lowe 13%
George Mans 93%
Lynne Martinez 100%
Thomas Mathieu 100%
Jim McBryde 13%
George McManus, Jr. 0%
Michelle McManus 23%
State Office Name Party Rating
MI U.S. Senate - Jr Gary Peters D 100%
MI U.S. House - 5 Tim Walberg R 6%
MI State Senate - 10 Paul Wojno D 100%
MI Commissioner - 3 Martha Scott 100%
MI Commissioner - 4 Ilona Varga 100%
MI Commissioner - 9 Dale Shugars R 6%
MI Commissioner - 11 Michael Hanley 100%
MI Commissioner - 14 Raymond Basham 100%
MI Commissioner - 15 Joseph Palamara 100%
James Agee 100%
Tom Alley 92%
David Anthony 100%
Paul Timothy Baade 100%
Laura Baird 100%
Lyn Bankes 13%
Loren Bennett 25%
Jim Berryman 100%
Patricia Birkholz 6%
William Bobier 19%
Beverly Bodem 19%
Rose Bogardus 100%
Mike Bouchard 0%
Robert Lincoln Brackenridge 6%
Elizabeth Brater 100%
Lingg Brewer 100%
Bob Brown 100%
Willis Bullard, Jr. 0%
William Byl 6%
Dianne Byrum 100%
William Callahan 100%
Nancy Cassis 13%
Deborah Cherry 100%
John Cherry, Jr. 100%
Nick Ciaramitaro 100%
Jon Cisky 0%
Joe Conroy 100%
Penny Crissman 7%
Alan Cropsey 19%
Candace Curtis 100%
Jessie Dalman 0%
Kenneth DeBeaussaert 100%
Dan DeGrow 0%
Eileen DeHart 100%
Larry DeVuyst 6%
Christopher Dingell 100%
Barbara Dobb 6%
Agnes Marie Dobronski 94%
Mat Dunaskiss 0%
Robert Emerson 100%
Joanne Gregory Emmons 0%
Frank Fitzgerald 20%
A. T. Frank 100%
John Freeman 100%
Patrick Gagliardi 100%
David Galloway 0%
Harry Gast 0%
R. Robert Geake 0%
Terry Geiger 0%
John Gernaat 13%
Donald Gilmer 7%
Sharon Gire 100%
Patricia A. K. Godchaux 19%
Michael Goschka 81%
Joel Gougeon 25%
Mike Green 20%
Michael Griffin 100%
David Gubow 100%
Dan Gustafson 13%
Derrick Hale 100%
Beverly Hammerstrom 25%
Clark Harder 100%
George Zaven Hart 100%
Curtis Hertel 100%
Philip Edward Hoffman 20%
Morris Hood, Jr. 100%
Jack Horton 0%
Mark Jansen 0%
David Jaye 27%
Ron Jelinek 13%
Jon Jellema 13%
R. Shirley Johnson 13%
Shirley Johnson 13%
Gregory John Kaza 31%
Thomas Kelly 100%
Kwame Kilpatrick 100%
Don Koivisto 100%
Alvin Kukuk 13%
Edward LaForge 100%
Gerald Law 21%
Clyde LeTarte 13%
Burton Leland 100%
John Llewellyn 7%
Terry London 7%
Allen Lowe 13%
George Mans 93%
Lynne Martinez 100%
Thomas Mathieu 100%
Jim McBryde 13%
George McManus, Jr. 0%
Michelle McManus 23%
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