Rating Group: National Journal

1996 Liberal on Economic Policy Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 89%
CA U.S. House - 16 Anna Eshoo Democratic 69%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 65%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert Republican 0%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 89%
CO Commissioner - 2 Scott McInnis 0%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 79%
FL Chief Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 42%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 64%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 26%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo Republican 0%
IN Council Member - At-Large John Myers Republican 36%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. Republican 26%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers Republican 33%
LA State Senate - 14 Cleo Fields Democratic 77%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey Democratic 89%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal Democratic 82%
MD U.S. Senate - Sr Ben Cardin Democratic 67%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 76%
ME State Senate - 9 Joseph Baldacci Democratic 79%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker Republican 0%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 78%
NA President Joe Biden, Jr. Democratic 57%
NA U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services Xavier Becerra 89%
NJ U.S. Senate - Sr Bob Menendez Democratic 73%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith Republican 47%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 70%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer Democratic 70%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 89%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler Democratic 89%
OH U.S. Senate - Sr Sherrod Brown Democratic 85%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 68%
OH Governor Mike DeWine Republican 40%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas Republican 0%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden Democratic 73%
SC U.S. Senate - Sr Lindsey Graham Republican 0%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 76%
TX U.S. House - 18 Sheila Jackson Lee Democratic 79%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II Democratic 73%
TX State House - 114 John Bryant Democratic 74%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 76%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders Independent 85%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray Democratic 96%
Neil Abercrombie 85%
Edmond Spencer Abraham 34%
Gary Ackerman 70%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 89%
Rob Andrews 65%
Bill Archer 20%
Richard Armey 0%
John Ashcroft 11%
Spencer Bachus 30%
Henry Scott Baesler 60%
Richard Hugh Baker 29%
William Baker 0%
Cass Ballenger 0%
James Barcia 59%
Bob Barr, Jr. 27%
Tom Barrett 85%
Bill Barrett 0%
Roscoe Bartlett 0%
Joe Barton 24%
Charlie Bass 0%
Herbert Bateman, Sr. 37%
Max Baucus 53%
Anthony Beilenson 78%
Bob Bennett 17%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 65%
Douglas Bereuter 45%
Howard Berman 89%
Tom Bevill 59%
Brian Bilbray 47%
Michael Bilirakis 20%
Jeff Bingaman 89%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 0%
Peter Blute 51%
Sherwood Boehlert 56%
John Boehner 0%
Kit Bond 42%
Henry Bonilla 30%
David Edward Bonior 85%
Sonny Bono 20%
Robert Borski, Jr. 89%
Rick Boucher 65%
Barbara Boxer 74%
Bill Bradley 90%
John Breaux 54%
Bill Brewster 54%
Glen Browder 59%
Corrine Brown 79%
George Brown, Jr. 89%
Hank Brown 0%
Richard Bryan 61%
Ed Bryant 0%
Dale Bumpers 88%
Jim Bunn 47%
Jim Bunning 0%
Conrad Burns 22%
Richard Burr 0%
Dan Burton 20%
State Office Name Party Rating
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi D 89%
CA U.S. House - 16 Anna Eshoo D 69%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren D 65%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert R 0%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters D 89%
CO Commissioner - 2 Scott McInnis 0%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro D 79%
FL Chief Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 42%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 64%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley R 26%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo R 0%
IN Council Member - At-Large John Myers R 36%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. R 26%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers R 33%
LA State Senate - 14 Cleo Fields D 77%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey D 89%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal D 82%
MD U.S. Senate - Sr Ben Cardin D 67%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 76%
ME State Senate - 9 Joseph Baldacci D 79%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker R 0%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson D 78%
NA President Joe Biden, Jr. D 57%
NA U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services Xavier Becerra 89%
NJ U.S. Senate - Sr Bob Menendez D 73%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith R 47%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. D 70%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer D 70%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez D 89%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler D 89%
OH U.S. Senate - Sr Sherrod Brown D 85%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur D 68%
OH Governor Mike DeWine R 40%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas R 0%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden D 73%
SC U.S. Senate - Sr Lindsey Graham R 0%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn D 76%
TX U.S. House - 18 Sheila Jackson Lee D 79%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II D 73%
TX State House - 114 John Bryant D 74%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott D 76%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders I 85%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray D 96%
Neil Abercrombie 85%
Edmond Spencer Abraham 34%
Gary Ackerman 70%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 89%
Rob Andrews 65%
Bill Archer 20%
Richard Armey 0%
John Ashcroft 11%
Spencer Bachus 30%
Henry Scott Baesler 60%
Richard Hugh Baker 29%
William Baker 0%
Cass Ballenger 0%
James Barcia 59%
Bob Barr, Jr. 27%
Tom Barrett 85%
Bill Barrett 0%
Roscoe Bartlett 0%
Joe Barton 24%
Charlie Bass 0%
Herbert Bateman, Sr. 37%
Max Baucus 53%
Anthony Beilenson 78%
Bob Bennett 17%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 65%
Douglas Bereuter 45%
Howard Berman 89%
Tom Bevill 59%
Brian Bilbray 47%
Michael Bilirakis 20%
Jeff Bingaman 89%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 0%
Peter Blute 51%
Sherwood Boehlert 56%
John Boehner 0%
Kit Bond 42%
Henry Bonilla 30%
David Edward Bonior 85%
Sonny Bono 20%
Robert Borski, Jr. 89%
Rick Boucher 65%
Barbara Boxer 74%
Bill Bradley 90%
John Breaux 54%
Bill Brewster 54%
Glen Browder 59%
Corrine Brown 79%
George Brown, Jr. 89%
Hank Brown 0%
Richard Bryan 61%
Ed Bryant 0%
Dale Bumpers 88%
Jim Bunn 47%
Jim Bunning 0%
Conrad Burns 22%
Richard Burr 0%
Dan Burton 20%
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