Letter to Barack Obama, President of the United States - Consult Congress on Syria

Letter

By: Chris Gibson, Louie Gohmert, Scott Garrett, Rush Holt, Jr., John Campbell III, Justin Amash, Robert Pittenger, Matt Salmon, Tom Marino, Scott Rigell, Morgan Griffith, Tim Walz, Tom Cole, Mike Simpson, Rick Nolan, Mike Capuano, Jim McDermott, Kerry Bentivolio, Michael Coffman, Bruce Braley, Bill Enyart, Trey Gowdy III, Sean Duffy, Raúl Labrador, Tom Latham, Tom Petri, Dan Benishek, Scott Tipton, Mo Brooks, Charles Boustany, Jr., Walter Jones, Jr., Steve Pearce, Joe Wilson, Sr., Paul Gosar, Frank Wolf, Tom McClintock, Joe Pitts, Tom Rooney, Austin Scott, Michael McCaul, Kurt Schrader, Tim Griffin, Tim Walberg, Sam Farr, Lou Barletta, Lynn Westmoreland, Trent Franks, Peter DeFazio, Alan Nunnelee, Anna Eshoo, Diane Black, Steve Daines, Doug LaMalfa, Trey Radel, Mike Fitzpatrick, Phil Gingrey, John Culberson, Mark Amodei, Brad Wenstrup, Rob Wittman, Chris Collins, Brett Guthrie, James Lankford, Lynn Jenkins, Joe Heck, Jr., Paul Broun, Michele Bachmann, Robert Hurt, Steve Stockman, Gregg Harper, Jason Smith, David McKinley, John Duncan, Jr., Kevin Yoder, David Schweikert, Ralph Hall, Jim Sensenbrenner, Jr., Jim Jordan, Bill Flores, Sam Johnson, Steven Palazzo, Mark Sanford, Jr., Randy Forbes, Stephen Fincher, Collin Peterson, Cory Gardner, Daniel Webster, Chuck Fleischmann, Mark Meadows, Reid Ribble, Bill Posey, Randy Hultgren, Tom Price, Michael Burgess, Tim Murphy, Dave Loebsack, Todd Rokita, Randy Neugebauer, Billy Long, Beto O'Rourke, Zoe Lofgren, Chris Stewart, Markwayne Mullin, Earl Blumenauer, Ted Yoho, Steve Southerland, Peter Welch, Marsha Blackburn, Phil Roe, Bill Cassidy, Jeff Duncan, Jim Matheson, Roger Williams, Frank LoBiondo, Doug Collins, Gus Bilirakis, Dennis Ross
Date: Aug. 28, 2013
Location: Washington, DC

Congressman Scott Tipton (R-CO) has joined a bipartisan coalition of his House colleagues in a letter urging President Obama to "consult and receive authorization from Congress before ordering the use of U.S. military force in Syria."

"There is no scenario in which the use of chemical weapons on innocent civilians is acceptable, and I'm deeply troubled by reports that this has occurred in Syria. As the President considers the course of action to respond to this developing situation, I encourage him to fulfill his obligation to consult with Congress before authorizing the use of military force, and explain the reasons for proposed actions to the American people," Tipton said. "If there's an imminent threat to the US and/or our direct interests, under the War Powers Act, the President can take military action without consulting Congress--the current situation in Syria doesn't meet that criteria. Military action should be an absolute last resort, and I urge the President to consider a non-military response first."

Read the letter below:

Dear Mr. President,

We strongly urge you to consult and receive authorization from Congress before ordering the use of U.S. military force in Syria. Your responsibility to do so is prescribed in the Constitution and the War Powers Resolution of 1973.

While the Founders wisely gave the Office of the President the authority to act in emergencies, they foresaw the need to ensure public debate -- and the active engagement of Congress -- prior to committing U.S. military assets. Engaging our military in Syria when no direct threat to the United States exists and without prior congressional authorization would violate the separation of powers that is clearly delineated in the Constitution.

Mr. President, in the case of military operations in Libya you stated that authorization from Congress was not required because our military was not engaged in "hostilities." In addition, an April 1, 2011, memorandum to you from your Office of Legal Counsel concluded:

"…President Obama could rely on his constitutional power to safeguard the national interest by directing the anticipated military operations in Libya--which were limited in their nature, scope, and duration--without prior congressional authorization."

We view the precedent this opinion sets, where "national interest" is enough to engage in hostilities without congressional authorization, as unconstitutional. If the use of 221 Tomahawk cruise missiles, 704 Joint Direct Attack Munitions, and 42 Predator Hellfire missiles expended in Libya does not constitute "hostilities," what does?

If you deem that military action in Syria is necessary, Congress can reconvene at your request. We stand ready to come back into session, consider the facts before us, and share the burden of decisions made regarding U.S. involvement in the quickly escalating Syrian conflict.

Sincerely,


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