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Special Interest Groups

Rating Group: The Humane Society of the United States

1997 Positions on Animal Protection

State Office District Name Party Rating
Gary Ackerman 100%
Thomas Allen 100%
Bill Archer 0%
Richard Armey 0%
Henry Scott Baesler 50%
Richard Hugh Baker 0%
John Baldacci 100%
Cass Ballenger 0%
James Barcia 50%
Robert Barr, Jr. 0%
Bill Barrett 0%
Roscoe Bartlett 0%
Charlie Bass 0%
Herbert Bateman 0%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 100%
Douglas Bereuter 0%
Howard Berman 100%
Marion Berry 0%
Brian Bilbray 0%
Michael Bilirakis 50%
Rod Blagojevich 100%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 0%
Sherwood Boehlert 0%
Henry Bonilla 0%
David Edward Bonior 100%
Robert Borski, Jr. 100%
Leonard Boswell 0%
Rick Boucher 100%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 0%
George Brown, Jr. 50%
Ed Bryant 0%
Jim Bunning 0%
Dan Burton 0%
Steve Buyer 0%
Herbert Callahan 0%
Thomas Campbell 50%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 0%
Chris Cannon 0%
Julia Carson 100%
Mike Castle 50%
Helen Chenoweth-Hage 0%
Jon Lynn Christensen 0%
William Clay, Sr. 100%
Eva Clayton 100%
Robert Clement 50%
Michael Collins 0%
Larry Combest 0%
Gary Condit 50%
Merrill Cook 50%
John Cooksey 0%
Jerry Costello 50%
Christopher Cox 0%
William Coyne 100%
Robert Cramer 0%
Philip Crane 50%
Barbara Cubin 0%
Randall Cunningham 0%
Patsy Ann Danner 0%
James Davis 0%
Thomas Davis III 50%
Bill Delahunt 50%
Thomas DeLay 0%
Peter Deutsch 100%
Lincoln Diaz-Balart 50%
Jay Dickey 0%
Norm Dicks 50%
Julian Dixon 100%
Calvin Dooley 50%
John Doolittle 0%
David Dreier 0%
Jennifer Dunn 0%
Chet Edwards 0%
Vern Ehlers 0%
Bob Ehrlich, Jr. 0%
Jo Ann Emerson 0%
Philip English 0%
John Ensign 50%
Bob Etheridge 50%
Lane Evans 100%
Terry Everett 0%
Thomas Ewing 0%
Harris Fawell 50%
Victor Fazio 100%
Mark Foley 0%
Michael Patrick Forbes 50%
Harold Ford, Jr. 100%
Tillie Fowler 0%
Jon David Fox 50%
Barney Frank 100%
Robert Franks 50%
Jonas Frost III 0%
Elizabeth Furse 100%
Elton Gallegly 50%
John Ganske 0%
Sam Gejdenson 100%
George Gekas 0%
Richard Andrew Gephardt 100%
Jim Gibbons 0%
Wayne Gilchrest 0%
Paul Gillmor 0%
Benjamin Gilman 50%
Newt Gingrich 0%
Henry Gonzalez 0%
Virgil Goode, Jr. 0%
William Goodling 50%
Bart Gordon 0%
Porter Goss 0%
James Greenwood 0%
Gilbert Gutknecht 0%
Tony Hall 50%
Lee Hamilton 0%
James Hansen 0%
Jane Harman 100%
J. Dennis Hastert 0%
J.D. Hayworth, Jr. 0%
Joel Hefley 0%
W.G. Hefner 0%
Wally Herger, Jr. 0%
Rick Hill 0%
Van Hilleary 0%
Earl Hilliard, Jr. 50%
Maurice Hinchey 100%
David Lee Hobson 0%
Pete Hoekstra 0%
Thomas Holden 50%
Darlene Hooley 50%
Stephen Horn 50%
John Nathan Hostettler 50%
Amory Houghton, Jr. 50%
Kenny Hulshof 0%
Duncan Hunter 0%
Asa Hutchinson 50%
Henry Hyde 0%
Bob Inglis, Sr. 0%
Ernest Istook, Jr. 0%
Jesse Jackson, Jr. 100%
William Jefferson 50%
William Lewis Jenkins 0%
Christopher John 0%
Jay Johnson 0%
Nancy Johnson 0%
Paul Kanjorski 0%
Sue Kelly 50%
Joseph Kennedy II 100%
Patrick Kennedy 100%
Barbara Bailey Kennelly 100%
Dale Kildee 100%
Carolyn Kilpatrick 100%
Jay Kim 0%
Gerald Kleczka 50%
Ronald Klink 50%
Scott Klug 50%
Joseph Knollenberg 0%
James Kolbe 0%
Dennis Kucinich 100%
John LaFalce 50%
Ray LaHood 0%
Nicholas Lampson 100%
Tom Lantos 100%
Stephen Largent 0%
Steve LaTourette 0%
Rick Lazio 50%
James Leach 50%
Jerry Lewis 0%
Ron Lewis 0%
John Linder 0%
William Lipinski 50%
Robert Livingston 0%
William Luther 100%
James Maloney 100%
Thomas Manton 50%
Don Manzullo 0%
Matthew Martinez 50%
Frank Mascara 50%
Robert Matsui 50%
Karen McCarthy 100%
Bill McCollum 0%
James McCrery III 0%
Joseph McDade 0%
Paul McHale 100%
John McHugh 0%
Scott McInnis 0%
David McIntosh 50%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 100%
Michael McNulty 100%
Martin Meehan 100%
Carrie Meek 100%
Jack Metcalf 50%
Juanita Millender-McDonald 100%
Dan Miller 0%
David Minge 0%
Patsy Takemoto Mink 100%
John Moakley 100%
Alan Mollohan 0%
Constance Morella 50%
Jack Murtha 50%
Sue Myrick 0%
George Nethercutt, Jr. 0%
Mark Neumann 100%
Robert William Ney 0%
Anne Northup 0%
Charles Norwood, Jr. 0%
James Nussle 50%
Jim Oberstar 100%
Dave Obey 50%
John Olver 100%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. 0%
Major Owens 50%
Michael Oxley 0%
Ronald Packard 0%
Michael Pappas 0%
Mike Parker 0%
Ron Paul 100%
William Paxon 0%
Donald Payne 100%
Edward Pease 50%
John Peterson 0%
Charles Pickering, Jr. 0%
Owen Pickett 0%
Richard Pombo 0%
Earl Pomeroy 50%
John Edward Porter 0%
Glenn Poshard 50%
Deborah Pryce 0%
Jack Quinn 0%
George Radanovich 0%
James Ramstad 0%
Bill Redmond 0%
Ralph Regula 0%
Silvestre Reyes 0%
Frank Duncan Riggs 0%
Bob Riley 0%
Lynn Nancy Rivers 100%
Ciro Rodriguez 0%
Timothy Roemer 0%
James Rogan 50%
Steve Rothman 50%
Marge Roukema 50%
Jim Ryun 0%
Martin Olav Sabo 100%
Max Sandlin, Jr. 0%
Jim Saxton 0%
Joe Scarborough 0%
Daniel Schaefer 0%
John Shadegg 0%
E. Clay Shaw, Jr. 0%
Christopher Shays 100%
E.G. Shuster 0%
Norman Sisisky 50%
David Skaggs 50%
Joseph Skeen 0%
Ike Skelton 0%
Linda Smith 0%
Nick Smith 50%
Robert Smith 0%
Vincent Snowbarger 0%
Vic Snyder 50%
Gerald B.H. Solomon 0%
Mark Souder 0%
Floyd Spence 0%
John Spratt, Jr. 100%
Pete Stark 100%
Cliff Stearns 0%
Charles Stenholm 0%
Louis Stokes 100%
Ted Strickland 50%
Bob Stump 0%
Bart Stupak 50%
John Sununu 0%
James Talent 0%
John Tanner 0%
Ellen Tauscher 100%
William Tauzin 0%
Charles Taylor 0%
Gene Taylor 50%
William Thomas 0%
Karen Thurman 50%
Todd Tiahrt 0%
Esteban Edward Torres 100%
Ed Towns 100%
James Traficant, Jr. 0%
James Turner 0%
Bruce Vento 100%
James Walsh 0%
Zach Wamp 0%
Wesley Watkins 0%
Julius Caesar Watts, Jr. 0%
David Weldon 0%
W. Curtis Weldon 50%
Gerald Weller 50%
Robert Wexler 100%
Bob Weygand 100%
Rick White 0%
Bob Wise, Jr. 50%
Lynn Woolsey 100%
Albert Wynn 100%
Sidney Yates 100%
HI Governor Neil Abercrombie Democratic 100%
NJ U.S. House 1 Rob Andrews Democratic 100%
WI Mayor At-Large Tom Barrett Democratic 50%
CA U.S. House 34 Xavier Becerra Democratic 50%
GA U.S. House 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 50%
OR U.S. House 3 Earl Blumenauer Democratic 50%
FL U.S. House 5 Corrine Brown Democratic 50%
OH U.S. Senate Sr Sherrod Brown Democratic 100%
MD U.S. Senate Jr Ben Cardin Democratic 50%
SC U.S. House 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 50%
MI U.S. House 13 John Conyers, Jr. Democratic 100%
MD U.S. House 7 Elijah Cummings Democratic 100%
IL U.S. House 7 Danny Davis Democratic 50%
OR U.S. House 4 Peter DeFazio Democratic 100%
CO U.S. House 1 Diana DeGette Democratic 100%
CT U.S. House 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 100%
MI U.S. House 12 John Dingell Democratic 0%
TX U.S. House 35 Lloyd Doggett Democratic 100%
PA U.S. House 14 Mike Doyle, Jr. Democratic 50%
NY U.S. House 16 Eliot Engel Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 18 Anna Eshoo Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 20 Sam Farr Democratic 100%
PA U.S. House 2 Chaka Fattah, Sr. Democratic 100%
CA Mayor At-Large Bob Filner Democratic 100%
TX U.S. House 29 Gene Green Democratic 0%
IL U.S. House 4 Luis Gutierrez Democratic 100%
FL U.S. House 20 Alcee Hastings, Sr. Democratic 100%
TX U.S. House 15 Rubén Hinojosa, Sr. Democratic 0%
MD U.S. House 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 0%
TX U.S. House 18 Sheila Jackson Lee Democratic 100%
TX U.S. House 30 Eddie Johnson Democratic 0%
OH U.S. House 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 100%
WI U.S. House 3 Ron Kind Democratic 100%
MI U.S. House 9 Sandy Levin Democratic 50%
GA U.S. House 5 John Lewis Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 19 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 17 Nita Lowey Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 12 Carolyn Maloney Democratic 100%
MA U.S. House 5 Ed Markey Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 4 Carolyn McCarthy Democratic 100%
WA U.S. House 7 Jim McDermott Democratic 100%
MA U.S. House 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 100%
NC U.S. House 7 Mike McIntyre Democratic 0%
NJ U.S. Senate Jr Bob Menendez Democratic 50%
CA U.S. House 11 George Miller Democratic 100%
VA U.S. House 8 Jim Moran, Jr. Democratic 50%
NY U.S. House 10 Jerry Nadler Democratic 100%
MA U.S. House 1 Richard Neal Democratic 100%
NJ U.S. House 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 100%
NJ U.S. House 9 Bill Pascrell, Jr. Democratic 100%
AZ U.S. House 7 Ed Pastor Democratic 50%
CA U.S. House 12 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 100%
NC U.S. House 4 David Price Democratic 50%
WV U.S. House 3 Nick Rahall II Democratic 50%
NY U.S. House 13 Charlie Rangel Democratic 50%
CA U.S. House 40 Lucille Roybal-Allard Democratic 100%
IL U.S. House 1 Bobby Rush Democratic 50%
CA U.S. House 46 Loretta Sanchez Democratic 50%
OH State Senate 28 Thomas Sawyer Democratic 50%
NY U.S. Senate Sr Chuck Schumer Democratic 100%
VA U.S. House 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 15 José Serrano Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 30 Brad Sherman Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 25 Louise Slaughter Democratic 100%
WA U.S. House 9 Adam Smith Democratic 50%
MI U.S. Senate Jr Debbie Stabenow Democratic 100%
MS U.S. House 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 50%
MA U.S. House 6 John Tierney Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 100%
IN U.S. House 1 Pete Visclosky Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 100%
NC U.S. House 12 Mel Watt Democratic 50%
CA U.S. House 33 Henry Waxman Democratic 100%
MN U.S. House 7 Collin Peterson Democratic/Farmer/Labor 0%
VT U.S. Senate Jr Bernie Sanders Independent 50%
AL U.S. House 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 0%
AL U.S. House 6 Spencer Bachus Republican 0%
TX U.S. House 6 Joe Barton Republican 50%
MO U.S. Senate Jr Roy Blunt Republican 0%
OH U.S. House 8 John Boehner Republican 0%
TX U.S. House 8 Kevin Brady Republican 0%
NC U.S. Senate Sr Richard Burr Republican 0%
CA U.S. House 42 Ken Calvert Republican 0%
MI U.S. House 4 Dave Camp Republican 0%
OH U.S. House 1 Steve Chabot Republican 50%
GA U.S. Senate Sr Saxby Chambliss Republican 0%
NC U.S. House 6 Howard Coble Republican 0%
OK U.S. Senate Jr Thomas Coburn Republican 0%
ID U.S. Senate Sr Mike Crapo Republican 0%
GA Governor Nathan Deal Republican 50%
TN U.S. House 2 John Duncan, Jr. Republican 0%
NJ U.S. House 11 Rodney Frelinghuysen Republican 50%
VA U.S. House 6 Bob Goodlatte Republican 0%
SC U.S. Senate Sr Lindsey Graham Republican 0%
TX U.S. House 12 Kay Granger Republican 0%
TX U.S. House 4 Ralph Hall Republican 0%
WA U.S. House 4 Doc Hastings Republican 0%
TX U.S. House 3 Sam Johnson Republican 0%
NC U.S. House 3 Walter Jones, Jr. Republican 0%
OH Governor John Kasich Republican 50%
NY U.S. House 2 Pete King Republican 0%
GA U.S. House 1 Jack Kingston Republican 0%
IA U.S. House 3 Tom Latham Republican 0%
NJ U.S. House 2 Frank LoBiondo Republican 0%
OK U.S. House 3 Frank Lucas Republican 0%
CA U.S. House 25 Buck McKeon Republican 0%
FL U.S. House 7 John Mica Republican 0%
KS U.S. Senate Jr Jerry Moran Republican 0%
WI U.S. House 6 Tom Petri Republican 0%
PA U.S. House 16 Joe Pitts Republican 0%
OH U.S. Senate Jr Rob Portman Republican 50%
KY U.S. House 5 Hal Rogers Republican 0%
CA U.S. House 48 Dana Rohrabacher Republican 0%
FL U.S. House 27 Ileana Ros-Lehtinen Republican 50%
CA U.S. House 39 Ed Royce Republican 0%
AZ U.S. House 5 Matthew Salmon Republican 0%
SC U.S. House 1 Mark Sanford, Jr. Republican 50%
CO State Board of Education 4 Robert Schaffer Republican 0%
WI U.S. House 5 Jim Sensenbrenner, Jr. Republican 0%
TX U.S. House 32 Pete Sessions Republican 50%
IL U.S. House 15 John Shimkus Republican 0%
NJ U.S. House 4 Chris Smith Republican 50%
TX U.S. House 21 Lamar Smith Republican 0%
TX U.S. House 13 Mac Thornberry Republican 0%
SD U.S. Senate Jr John Thune Republican 0%
MI U.S. House 6 Fred Upton Republican 0%
KY U.S. House 1 Ed Whitfield Republican 0%
MS U.S. Senate Jr Roger Wicker Republican 0%
VA U.S. House 10 Frank Wolf Republican 0%
FL U.S. House 13 Bill Young Republican 50%
AK U.S. House At-Large Don Young Republican 0%

How to Interpret these Evaluations

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issues concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

Most performance evaluations are displayed in a percentage format. However, some organizations present their ratings in the form of a letter grade or endorsement based on voting records, interviews, survey results and/or sources of campaign funding. For consistency and ease in understanding, Project Vote Smart converts all scores into a percentage when possible. Please visit the group's website or call 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

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