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Special Interest Groups

Rating Group: The Humane Society of the United States

1997 Positions on Animal Protection

State Office District Name Party Rating
HI Governor Neil Abercrombie Democratic 100%
Gary Ackerman 100%
AL U.S. House 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 0%
Thomas Allen 100%
NJ U.S. House 1 Rob Andrews Democratic 100%
Bill Archer 0%
Richard Armey 0%
AL U.S. House 6 Spencer Bachus Republican 0%
Henry Scott Baesler 50%
Richard Hugh Baker 0%
John Baldacci 100%
Cass Ballenger 0%
James Barcia 50%
Robert Barr, Jr. 0%
WI Mayor At-Large Tom Barrett Democratic 50%
Bill Barrett 0%
Roscoe Bartlett 0%
TX U.S. House 6 Joe Barton Republican 50%
Charlie Bass 0%
Herbert Bateman 0%
CA U.S. House 34 Xavier Becerra Democratic 50%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 100%
Douglas Bereuter 0%
Howard Berman 100%
Marion Berry 0%
Brian Bilbray 0%
Michael Bilirakis 50%
GA U.S. House 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 50%
Rod Blagojevich 100%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 0%
OR U.S. House 3 Earl Blumenauer Democratic 50%
MO U.S. Senate Jr Roy Blunt Republican 0%
Sherwood Boehlert 0%
OH U.S. House 8 John Boehner Republican 0%
Henry Bonilla 0%
David Edward Bonior 100%
Robert Borski, Jr. 100%
Leonard Boswell 0%
Rick Boucher 100%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 0%
TX U.S. House 8 Kevin Brady Republican 0%
FL U.S. House 5 Corrine Brown Democratic 50%
George Brown, Jr. 50%
OH U.S. Senate Sr Sherrod Brown Democratic 100%
Ed Bryant 0%
Jim Bunning 0%
NC U.S. Senate Sr Richard Burr Republican 0%
Dan Burton 0%
Steve Buyer 0%
Herbert Callahan 0%
CA U.S. House 42 Ken Calvert Republican 0%
MI U.S. House 4 Dave Camp Republican 0%
Thomas Campbell 50%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 0%
Chris Cannon 0%
MD U.S. Senate Jr Ben Cardin Democratic 50%
Julia Carson 100%
Mike Castle 50%
OH U.S. House 1 Steve Chabot Republican 50%
GA U.S. Senate Sr Saxby Chambliss Republican 0%
Helen Chenoweth-Hage 0%
Jon Lynn Christensen 0%
William Clay, Sr. 100%
Eva Clayton 100%
Robert Clement 50%
SC U.S. House 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 50%
NC U.S. House 6 Howard Coble Republican 0%
OK U.S. Senate Jr Thomas Coburn Republican 0%
Michael Collins 0%
Larry Combest 0%
Gary Condit 50%
MI U.S. House 13 John Conyers, Jr. Democratic 100%
Merrill Cook 50%
John Cooksey 0%
Jerry Costello 50%
Christopher Cox 0%
William Coyne 100%
Robert Cramer 0%
Philip Crane 50%
ID U.S. Senate Sr Mike Crapo Republican 0%
Barbara Cubin 0%
MD U.S. House 7 Elijah Cummings Democratic 100%
Randall Cunningham 0%
Patsy Ann Danner 0%
IL U.S. House 7 Danny Davis Democratic 50%
James Davis 0%
Thomas Davis III 50%
GA Governor Nathan Deal Republican 50%
OR U.S. House 4 Peter DeFazio Democratic 100%
CO U.S. House 1 Diana DeGette Democratic 100%
Bill Delahunt 50%
CT U.S. House 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 100%
Thomas DeLay 0%
Peter Deutsch 100%
Lincoln Diaz-Balart 50%
Jay Dickey 0%
Norm Dicks 50%
MI U.S. House 12 John Dingell Democratic 0%
Julian Dixon 100%
TX U.S. House 35 Lloyd Doggett Democratic 100%
Calvin Dooley 50%
John Doolittle 0%
PA U.S. House 14 Mike Doyle, Jr. Democratic 50%
David Dreier 0%
TN U.S. House 2 John Duncan, Jr. Republican 0%
Jennifer Dunn 0%
Chet Edwards 0%
Vern Ehlers 0%
Bob Ehrlich, Jr. 0%
Jo Ann Emerson 0%
NY U.S. House 16 Eliot Engel Democratic 100%
Philip English 0%
John Ensign 50%
CA U.S. House 18 Anna Eshoo Democratic 100%
Bob Etheridge 50%
Lane Evans 100%
Terry Everett 0%
Thomas Ewing 0%
CA U.S. House 20 Sam Farr Democratic 100%
PA U.S. House 2 Chaka Fattah, Sr. Democratic 100%
Harris Fawell 50%
Victor Fazio 100%
CA Mayor At-Large Bob Filner Democratic 100%
Mark Foley 0%
Michael Patrick Forbes 50%
Harold Ford, Jr. 100%
Tillie Fowler 0%
Jon David Fox 50%
Barney Frank 100%
Robert Franks 50%
NJ U.S. House 11 Rodney Frelinghuysen Republican 50%
Jonas Frost III 0%
Elizabeth Furse 100%
Elton Gallegly 50%
John Ganske 0%
Sam Gejdenson 100%
George Gekas 0%
Richard Andrew Gephardt 100%
Jim Gibbons 0%
Wayne Gilchrest 0%
Paul Gillmor 0%
Benjamin Gilman 50%
Newt Gingrich 0%
Henry Gonzalez 0%
Virgil Goode, Jr. 0%
VA U.S. House 6 Bob Goodlatte Republican 0%
William Goodling 50%
Bart Gordon 0%
Porter Goss 0%
SC U.S. Senate Sr Lindsey Graham Republican 0%
TX U.S. House 12 Kay Granger Republican 0%
TX U.S. House 29 Gene Green Democratic 0%
James Greenwood 0%
IL U.S. House 4 Luis Gutierrez Democratic 100%
Gilbert Gutknecht 0%
TX U.S. House 4 Ralph Hall Republican 0%
Tony Hall 50%
Lee Hamilton 0%
James Hansen 0%
Jane Harman 100%
J. Dennis Hastert 0%
FL U.S. House 20 Alcee Hastings, Sr. Democratic 100%
WA U.S. House 4 Doc Hastings Republican 0%
J.D. Hayworth, Jr. 0%
Joel Hefley 0%
W.G. Hefner 0%
Wally Herger, Jr. 0%
Rick Hill 0%
Van Hilleary 0%
Earl Hilliard, Jr. 50%
Maurice Hinchey 100%
TX U.S. House 15 Rubén Hinojosa, Sr. Democratic 0%
David Lee Hobson 0%
Pete Hoekstra 0%
Thomas Holden 50%
Darlene Hooley 50%
Stephen Horn 50%
John Nathan Hostettler 50%
Amory Houghton, Jr. 50%
MD U.S. House 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 0%
Kenny Hulshof 0%
Duncan Hunter 0%
Asa Hutchinson 50%
Henry Hyde 0%
Bob Inglis, Sr. 0%
Ernest Istook, Jr. 0%
Jesse Jackson, Jr. 100%
TX U.S. House 18 Sheila Jackson Lee Democratic 100%
William Jefferson 50%
William Lewis Jenkins 0%
Christopher John 0%
TX U.S. House 30 Eddie Johnson Democratic 0%
Jay Johnson 0%
Nancy Johnson 0%
TX U.S. House 3 Sam Johnson Republican 0%
NC U.S. House 3 Walter Jones, Jr. Republican 0%
Paul Kanjorski 0%
OH U.S. House 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 100%
OH Governor John Kasich Republican 50%
Sue Kelly 50%
Joseph Kennedy II 100%
Patrick Kennedy 100%
Barbara Bailey Kennelly 100%
Dale Kildee 100%
Carolyn Kilpatrick 100%
Jay Kim 0%
WI U.S. House 3 Ron Kind Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 2 Pete King Republican 0%
GA U.S. House 1 Jack Kingston Republican 0%
Gerald Kleczka 50%
Ronald Klink 50%
Scott Klug 50%
Joseph Knollenberg 0%
James Kolbe 0%
Dennis Kucinich 100%
John LaFalce 50%
Ray LaHood 0%
Nicholas Lampson 100%
Tom Lantos 100%
Stephen Largent 0%
IA U.S. House 3 Tom Latham Republican 0%
Steve LaTourette 0%
Rick Lazio 50%
James Leach 50%
MI U.S. House 9 Sandy Levin Democratic 50%
Jerry Lewis 0%
GA U.S. House 5 John Lewis Democratic 100%
Ron Lewis 0%
John Linder 0%
William Lipinski 50%
Robert Livingston 0%
NJ U.S. House 2 Frank LoBiondo Republican 0%
CA U.S. House 19 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 100%
NY U.S. House 17 Nita Lowey Democratic 100%
OK U.S. House 3 Frank Lucas Republican 0%
William Luther 100%
NY U.S. House 12 Carolyn Maloney Democratic 100%
James Maloney 100%
Thomas Manton 50%
Don Manzullo 0%
MA U.S. House 5 Ed Markey Democratic 100%
Matthew Martinez 50%
Frank Mascara 50%
Robert Matsui 50%
NY U.S. House 4 Carolyn McCarthy Democratic 100%
Karen McCarthy 100%
Bill McCollum 0%
James McCrery III 0%
Joseph McDade 0%
WA U.S. House 7 Jim McDermott Democratic 100%
MA U.S. House 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 100%
Paul McHale 100%
John McHugh 0%
Scott McInnis 0%
David McIntosh 50%
NC U.S. House 7 Mike McIntyre Democratic 0%
CA U.S. House 25 Buck McKeon Republican 0%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 100%
Michael McNulty 100%
Martin Meehan 100%
Carrie Meek 100%
NJ U.S. Senate Sr Bob Menendez Democratic 50%
Jack Metcalf 50%
FL U.S. House 7 John Mica Republican 0%
Juanita Millender-McDonald 100%
Dan Miller 0%
CA U.S. House 11 George Miller Democratic 100%
David Minge 0%
Patsy Takemoto Mink 100%
John Moakley 100%
Alan Mollohan 0%
VA U.S. House 8 Jim Moran, Jr. Democratic 50%
KS U.S. Senate Jr Jerry Moran Republican 0%
Constance Morella 50%
Jack Murtha 50%
Sue Myrick 0%
NY U.S. House 10 Jerry Nadler Democratic 100%
MA U.S. House 1 Richard Neal Democratic 100%
George Nethercutt, Jr. 0%
Mark Neumann 100%
Robert William Ney 0%
Anne Northup 0%
Charles Norwood, Jr. 0%
James Nussle 50%
Jim Oberstar 100%
Dave Obey 50%
John Olver 100%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. 0%
Major Owens 50%
Michael Oxley 0%
Ronald Packard 0%
NJ U.S. House 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 100%
Michael Pappas 0%
Mike Parker 0%
NJ U.S. House 9 Bill Pascrell, Jr. Democratic 100%
AZ U.S. House 7 Ed Pastor Democratic 50%
Ron Paul 100%
William Paxon 0%
Donald Payne 100%
Edward Pease 50%
CA U.S. House 12 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 100%
MN U.S. House 7 Collin Peterson Democratic/Farmer/Labor 0%
John Peterson 0%
WI U.S. House 6 Tom Petri Republican 0%
Charles Pickering, Jr. 0%
Owen Pickett 0%
PA U.S. House 16 Joe Pitts Republican 0%
Richard Pombo 0%
Earl Pomeroy 50%
John Edward Porter 0%
OH U.S. Senate Jr Rob Portman Republican 50%
Glenn Poshard 50%
NC U.S. House 4 David Price Democratic 50%
Deborah Pryce 0%
Jack Quinn 0%
George Radanovich 0%
WV U.S. House 3 Nick Rahall II Democratic 50%
James Ramstad 0%
NY U.S. House 13 Charlie Rangel Democratic 50%
Bill Redmond 0%
Ralph Regula 0%
Silvestre Reyes 0%
Frank Duncan Riggs 0%
Bob Riley 0%
Lynn Nancy Rivers 100%
Ciro Rodriguez 0%
Timothy Roemer 0%
James Rogan 50%
KY U.S. House 5 Hal Rogers Republican 0%
CA U.S. House 48 Dana Rohrabacher Republican 0%
FL U.S. House 27 Ileana Ros-Lehtinen Republican 50%
Steve Rothman 50%
Marge Roukema 50%
CA U.S. House 40 Lucille Roybal-Allard Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House 39 Ed Royce Republican 0%
IL U.S. House 1 Bobby Rush Democratic 50%
Jim Ryun 0%
Martin Olav Sabo 100%
AZ U.S. House 5 Matthew Salmon Republican 0%
CA U.S. House 46 Loretta Sanchez Democratic 50%
VT U.S. Senate Jr Bernie Sanders Independent 50%
Max Sandlin, Jr. 0%
SC U.S. House 1 Mark Sanford, Jr. Republican 50%
OH State Senate 28 Thomas Sawyer Democratic 50%
Jim Saxton 0%
Joe Scarborough 0%
Daniel Schaefer 0%
CO State Board of Education 4 Robert Schaffer Republican 0%
NY U.S. Senate Sr Chuck Schumer Democratic 100%
VA U.S. House 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 100%
WI U.S. House 5 Jim Sensenbrenner, Jr. Republican 0%
NY U.S. House 15 José Serrano Democratic 100%
TX U.S. House 32 Pete Sessions Republican 50%
John Shadegg 0%
E. Clay Shaw, Jr. 0%
Christopher Shays 100%
CA U.S. House 30 Brad Sherman Democratic 100%
IL U.S. House 15 John Shimkus Republican 0%
E.G. Shuster 0%
Norman Sisisky 50%
David Skaggs 50%
Joseph Skeen 0%
Ike Skelton 0%
NY U.S. House 25 Louise Slaughter Democratic 100%
WA U.S. House 9 Adam Smith Democratic 50%
NJ U.S. House 4 Chris Smith Republican 50%
TX U.S. House 21 Lamar Smith Republican 0%
Linda Smith 0%
Nick Smith 50%
Robert Smith 0%
Vincent Snowbarger 0%
Vic Snyder 50%
Gerald B.H. Solomon 0%
Mark Souder 0%
Floyd Spence 0%
John Spratt, Jr. 100%
MI U.S. Senate Jr Debbie Stabenow Democratic 100%
Pete Stark 100%
Cliff Stearns 0%
Charles Stenholm 0%
Louis Stokes 100%
Ted Strickland 50%
Bob Stump 0%
Bart Stupak 50%
John Sununu 0%
James Talent 0%
John Tanner 0%
Ellen Tauscher 100%
William Tauzin 0%
Charles Taylor 0%
Gene Taylor 50%
William Thomas 0%
MS U.S. House 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 50%
TX U.S. House 13 Mac Thornberry Republican 0%
SD U.S. Senate Jr John Thune Republican 0%
Karen Thurman 50%
Todd Tiahrt 0%
MA U.S. House 6 John Tierney Democratic 100%
Esteban Edward Torres 100%
Ed Towns 100%
James Traficant, Jr. 0%
James Turner 0%
MI U.S. House 6 Fred Upton Republican 0%
NY U.S. House 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 100%
Bruce Vento 100%
IN U.S. House 1 Pete Visclosky Democratic 100%
James Walsh 0%
Zach Wamp 0%
CA U.S. House 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 100%
Wesley Watkins 0%
NC U.S. House 12 Mel Watt Democratic 50%
Julius Caesar Watts, Jr. 0%
CA U.S. House 33 Henry Waxman Democratic 100%
David Weldon 0%
W. Curtis Weldon 50%
Gerald Weller 50%
Robert Wexler 100%
Bob Weygand 100%
Rick White 0%
KY U.S. House 1 Ed Whitfield Republican 0%
MS U.S. Senate Jr Roger Wicker Republican 0%
Bob Wise, Jr. 50%
VA U.S. House 10 Frank Wolf Republican 0%
Lynn Woolsey 100%
Albert Wynn 100%
Sidney Yates 100%
FL U.S. House 13 Bill Young Republican 50%
AK U.S. House At-Large Don Young Republican 0%

How to Interpret these Evaluations

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issues concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

Most performance evaluations are displayed in a percentage format. However, some organizations present their ratings in the form of a letter grade or endorsement based on voting records, interviews, survey results and/or sources of campaign funding. For consistency and ease in understanding, Project Vote Smart converts all scores into a percentage when possible. Please visit the group's website or call 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

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