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Special Interest Groups

Rating Group: American Security Council Foundation

1993-1994 Positions

State Office District Name Party Rating
AK U.S. House At-Large Don Young Republican 100%
AL U.S. Senate Sr Richard Shelby Republican 100%
AL U.S. House 6 Spencer Bachus Republican 100%
AZ U.S. Senate Sr John McCain III Republican 100%
AZ U.S. House 7 Ed Pastor Democratic 20%
CA U.S. Senate Sr Dianne Feinstein Democratic 40%
CA U.S. Senate Jr Barbara Boxer Democratic 0%
CA U.S. House 11 George Miller Democratic 0%
CA U.S. House 12 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 0%
CA U.S. House 18 Anna Eshoo Democratic 20%
CA U.S. House 20 Sam Farr Democratic 13%
CA U.S. House 25 Buck McKeon Republican 100%
CA U.S. House 33 Henry Waxman Democratic 10%
CA U.S. House 34 Xavier Becerra Democratic 0%
CA U.S. House 39 Ed Royce Republican 90%
CA U.S. House 40 Lucille Roybal-Allard Democratic 20%
CA U.S. House 42 Ken Calvert Republican 100%
CA U.S. House 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 10%
CA U.S. House 48 Dana Rohrabacher Republican 70%
CA Mayor At-Large Bob Filner Democratic 10%
CT U.S. House 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 30%
FL U.S. House 5 Corrine Brown Democratic 60%
FL U.S. House 7 John Mica Republican 100%
FL U.S. House 13 Bill Young Republican 100%
FL U.S. House 20 Alcee Hastings, Sr. Democratic 25%
FL U.S. House 27 Ileana Ros-Lehtinen Republican 90%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 100%
GA U.S. House 1 Jack Kingston Republican 90%
GA U.S. House 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 56%
GA U.S. House 5 John Lewis Democratic 0%
GA Governor Nathan Deal Republican 80%
HI Governor Neil Abercrombie Democratic 0%
IA U.S. Senate Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 80%
IA U.S. Senate Jr Tom Harkin Democratic 0%
ID U.S. Senate Sr Mike Crapo Republican 100%
IL U.S. Senate Sr Dick Durbin Democratic 10%
IL U.S. House 1 Bobby Rush Democratic 0%
IL U.S. House 4 Luis Gutierrez Democratic 0%
IN U.S. Senate Sr Daniel Coats Republican 100%
IN U.S. House 1 Pete Visclosky Democratic 60%
KS U.S. Senate Sr Pat Roberts Republican 100%
KY U.S. Senate Sr Mitch McConnell Republican 90%
KY U.S. House 5 Hal Rogers Republican 90%
MA U.S. House 1 Richard Neal Democratic 20%
MA U.S. House 5 Ed Markey Democratic 0%
MD U.S. Senate Sr Barbara Mikulski Democratic 10%
MD U.S. Senate Jr Ben Cardin Democratic 30%
MD U.S. House 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 70%
MI U.S. Senate Sr Carl Levin Democratic 0%
MI U.S. House 4 Dave Camp Republican 90%
MI U.S. House 6 Fred Upton Republican 60%
MI U.S. House 9 Sandy Levin Democratic 40%
MI U.S. House 12 John Dingell Democratic 56%
MI U.S. House 13 John Conyers, Jr. Democratic 0%
MN U.S. House 7 Collin Peterson Democratic/Farmer/Labor 40%
MS U.S. Senate Sr Thad Cochran Republican 100%
MS U.S. House 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 22%
MT U.S. Senate Sr Max Baucus Democratic 30%
NA Vice President Joe Biden, Jr. Democratic 10%
NA U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry Democratic 10%
NC U.S. House 6 Howard Coble Republican 60%
NC U.S. House 12 Mel Watt Democratic 0%
NJ U.S. Senate Sr Frank Lautenberg Democratic 10%
NJ U.S. Senate Jr Bob Menendez Democratic 22%
NJ U.S. House 1 Rob Andrews Democratic 80%
NJ U.S. House 4 Chris Smith Republican 100%
NJ U.S. House 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 40%
NV U.S. Senate Sr Harry Reid Democratic 30%
NY U.S. Senate Sr Chuck Schumer Democratic 20%
NY U.S. House 2 Pete King Republican 100%
NY U.S. House 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 0%
NY U.S. House 10 Jerry Nadler Democratic 0%
NY U.S. House 12 Carolyn Maloney Democratic 20%
NY U.S. House 13 Charlie Rangel Democratic 0%
NY U.S. House 15 José Serrano Democratic 0%
NY U.S. House 16 Eliot Engel Democratic 10%
NY U.S. House 17 Nita Lowey Democratic 30%
NY U.S. House 25 Louise Slaughter Democratic 10%
OH U.S. Senate Jr Rob Portman Republican 90%
OH U.S. House 8 John Boehner Republican 100%
TX U.S. House 3 Sam Johnson Republican 100%
TX U.S. House 4 Ralph Hall Republican 90%
TX U.S. House 6 Joe Barton Republican 100%
TX U.S. House 21 Lamar Smith Republican 100%
TX U.S. House 29 Gene Green Democratic 30%
TX U.S. House 30 Eddie Johnson Democratic 40%
UT U.S. Senate Sr Orrin Hatch Republican 100%
VA U.S. House 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 40%
VA U.S. House 6 Bob Goodlatte Republican 90%
VA U.S. House 8 Jim Moran, Jr. Democratic 40%
VA U.S. House 10 Frank Wolf Republican 100%
VT U.S. Senate Sr Patrick Leahy Democratic 10%
VT U.S. Senate Jr Bernie Sanders Independent 0%
WA U.S. Senate Sr Patty Murray Democratic 0%
WA U.S. House 7 Jim McDermott Democratic 0%
WI U.S. House 5 Jim Sensenbrenner, Jr. Republican 50%
WI U.S. House 6 Tom Petri Republican 60%
WI Mayor At-Large Tom Barrett Democratic 20%
WV U.S. Senate Sr Jay Rockefeller IV Democratic 20%
WV U.S. House 3 Nick Rahall II Democratic 30%
Gary Ackerman 30%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 30%
Wayne Allard 80%
Bill Archer 100%
Richard Armey 100%
Henry Scott Baesler 70%
Richard Hugh Baker 100%
William Baker 100%
Cass Ballenger 100%
James Barcia 50%
Bill Barrett 100%
Roscoe Bartlett 100%
Herbert Bateman 100%
Anthony Beilenson 20%
Bob Bennett 100%
Douglas Bereuter 90%
Howard Berman 20%
Tom Bevill 90%
Michael Bilirakis 90%
Jeff Bingaman 60%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 100%
Peter Blute 80%
Sherwood Boehlert 70%
Kit Bond 100%
Henry Bonilla 90%
David Edward Bonior 20%
Rick Boucher 50%
Bill Bradley 0%
John Breaux 50%
George Brown, Jr. 20%
Hank Brown 90%
Richard Bryan 70%
John Bryant 11%
Dale Bumpers 20%
Jim Bunning 100%
Conrad Burns 100%
Dan Burton 100%
Steve Buyer 100%
Robert Byrd 50%
Herbert Callahan 100%
Ben Campbell 56%
Mike Castle 100%
John Chafee 70%
William Clay, Sr. 20%
Eva Clayton 0%
William Cohen 100%
Ronald Coleman 70%
Barbara-Rose Collins 0%
Cardiss Collins 0%
Michael Collins 100%
Larry Combest 90%
Gary Condit 50%
Kent Conrad 30%
Jerry Costello 50%
Paul Coverdell 100%
Christopher Cox 100%
Larry Craig 100%
Robert Cramer 90%
Philip Crane 90%
Randall Cunningham 100%
Alfonse D'Amato 90%
Patsy Ann Danner 30%
Thomas Daschle 20%
E. Kika de la Garza 90%
Thomas DeLay 100%
Ronald Dellums 0%
Peter Deutsch 40%
Lincoln Diaz-Balart 90%
Jay Dickey 100%
Norm Dicks 60%
Julian Dixon 40%
Chris Dodd 10%
Robert Dole 100%
Pete Domenici, Jr. 90%
Calvin Dooley 22%
John Doolittle 100%
Byron Dorgan 20%
Robert Dornan 100%
David Dreier 100%
Jennifer Dunn 100%
Chet Edwards 90%
Bill Emerson 100%
Lane Evans 0%
Terry Everett 100%
Thomas Ewing 100%
Jim Exon 80%
Duncan McLauchlin Faircloth 100%
Harris Fawell 100%
Victor Fazio 50%
Russ Feingold 0%
Cleo Fields 10%
Jack Fields, Jr. 100%
Floyd Flake 10%
Wendell Ford 60%
Tillie Fowler 100%
Barney Frank 0%
Gary Franks 100%
Robert Franks 80%
Jonas Frost III 70%
Elton Gallegly 100%
Sam Gejdenson 30%
Richard Andrew Gephardt 40%
Pete Geren 100%
Sam Gibbons 40%
Wayne Gilchrest 80%
Paul Gillmor 100%
Benjamin Gilman 80%
Newt Gingrich 100%
John Glenn 70%
Henry Gonzalez 50%
Slade Gorton 100%
Porter Goss 100%
Daniel Graham 90%
William Phillip Gramm 100%
Rodney Grams 100%
Judd Gregg 100%
Steven Gunderson 70%
Tony Hall 50%
Lee Hamilton 70%
Melton Hancock 100%
James Hansen 100%
Jane Harman 60%
J. Dennis Hastert 100%
Mark Hatfield 20%
Joel Hefley 100%
W.G. Hefner 60%
Jesse Helms 100%
Wally Herger, Jr. 100%
Earl Hilliard, Jr. 20%
Maurice Hinchey 0%
David Lee Hobson 100%
Pete Hoekstra 100%
Ernest Hollings 40%
Stephen Horn 70%
Amory Houghton, Jr. 100%
Duncan Hunter 100%
Y. Tim Hutchinson 100%
Kay Hutchison 100%
Henry Hyde 100%
Daniel Inouye 43%
Andrew Jacobs, Jr. 11%
William Jefferson 33%
James Merrill Jeffords 50%
Nancy Johnson 80%
Harry Johnston 20%
J. Bennett Johnston 50%
Nancy Landon Kassebaum 90%
Dirk Kempthorne 100%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. 10%
Joseph Kennedy II 0%
Barbara Bailey Kennelly 30%
Bob Kerrey 30%
Dale Kildee 20%
Jay Kim 90%
Gerald Kleczka 20%
Scott Klug 60%
Joseph Knollenberg 100%
Herb Kohl 20%
James Kolbe 100%
Jon Kyl 100%
John LaFalce 40%
Tom Lantos 40%
Greg Laughlin 90%
Rick Lazio 90%
James Leach 40%
Jerry Lewis 100%
Joe Lieberman 70%
Jim Lightfoot 80%
Blanche Lincoln 40%
John Linder 100%
William Lipinski 40%
Robert Livingston 100%
Trent Lott, Sr. 100%
Dick Lugar 100%
Connie Mack 100%
Thomas Manton 44%
Don Manzullo 90%
Matthew Martinez 44%
Robert Matsui 50%
Bill McCollum 100%
James McCrery III 100%
John McHugh 100%
Scott McInnis 100%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 0%
Michael McNulty 40%
Martin Meehan 20%
Carrie Meek 50%
Jan Meyers 100%
Dan Miller 100%
David Minge 30%
Patsy Takemoto Mink 0%
John Moakley 0%
Susan Molinari 90%
Alan Mollohan 80%
G.V. Montgomery 100%
Carlos Moorhead 100%
Constance Morella 40%
Carol Moseley Braun 10%
Patrick Moynihan 0%
Frank Murkowski 100%
John Myers 90%
Don Nickles 100%
Sam Nunn 100%
James Nussle 40%
Jim Oberstar 0%
Dave Obey 20%
John Olver 0%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. 80%
Bill Orton 60%
Major Owens 0%
Michael Oxley 100%
Ronald Packard 100%
Mike Parker 90%
William Paxon 100%
Donald Payne 0%
Lewis Payne, Jr. 90%
Claiborne Pell 0%
Pete Peterson 70%
Owen Pickett 80%
Richard Pombo 100%
Earl Pomeroy 50%
John Edward Porter 80%
Glenn Poshard 50%
Larry Pressler 90%
David Pryor 20%
Jack Quinn 100%
James Ramstad 80%
Bill Richardson 56%
Charles Robb 90%
Timothy Roemer 40%
Charles Rose III 56%
Toby Roth 40%
William Roth, Jr. 90%
Marge Roukema 40%
Martin Olav Sabo 30%
Paul Sarbanes 0%
Jim Saxton 90%
Daniel Schaefer 100%
Steven Schiff 100%
Patricia Schroeder 0%
E. Clay Shaw, Jr. 100%
Christopher Shays 30%
Paul Simon 10%
Alan Simpson 100%
Norman Sisisky 90%
David Skaggs 40%
Joseph Skeen 90%
Ike Skelton 80%
Nick Smith 100%
Bob Smith 100%
Olympia Snowe 80%
Gerald B.H. Solomon 100%
Arlen Specter 100%
Pete Stark 0%
Cliff Stearns 100%
Charles Stenholm 90%
Ted Stevens 100%
Gerry Studds 10%
Bob Stump 100%
Bart Stupak 40%
James Talent 100%
William Tauzin 90%
Charles Taylor 100%
Gene Taylor 100%
Frank Tejeda 80%
Craig Thomas 100%
William Thomas 90%
Ray Thornton 70%
Karen Thurman 40%
Strom Thurmond 100%
Peter Torkildsen 90%
Esteban Edward Torres 20%
Robert Torricelli 33%
Ed Towns 0%
Bruce Vento 0%
Harold Volkmer 60%
Barbara Vucanovich 100%
James Walsh 90%
John Warner 100%
Paul Wellstone 0%
Pat Williams 20%
Charles Wilson 90%
Bob Wise, Jr. 56%
Lynn Woolsey 0%
Albert Wynn 0%
Sidney Yates 0%
Bill Zeliff 100%
Richard Zimmer 60%

How to Interpret these Evaluations

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issues concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

Most performance evaluations are displayed in a percentage format. However, some organizations present their ratings in the form of a letter grade or endorsement based on voting records, interviews, survey results and/or sources of campaign funding. For consistency and ease in understanding, Project Vote Smart converts all scores into a percentage when possible. Please visit the group's website or call 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

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