Rating Group: National Farmers Union

1996 Positions

State Office Name Party Rating
AK U.S. House-At-Large Don Young R 46%
AL U.S. Senate-Sr Richard Shelby R 33%
AL U.S. House-6 Spencer Bachus R 47%
AZ U.S. Senate-Sr John McCain III R 21%
AZ U.S. House-5 Matthew Salmon R 27%
AZ U.S. House-7 Ed Pastor D 93%
CA U.S. Senate-Sr Dianne Feinstein D 80%
CA U.S. Senate-Jr Barbara Boxer D 87%
CA U.S. House-11 George Miller D 64%
CA U.S. House-12 Nancy Pelosi D 87%
CA U.S. House-18 Anna Eshoo D 60%
CA U.S. House-19 Zoe Lofgren D 67%
CA U.S. House-20 Sam Farr D 86%
CA U.S. House-25 Buck McKeon R 53%
CA U.S. House-33 Henry Waxman D 64%
CA U.S. House-34 Xavier Becerra D 73%
CA U.S. House-39 Ed Royce R 27%
CA U.S. House-40 Lucille Roybal-Allard D 73%
CA U.S. House-42 Ken Calvert R 53%
CA U.S. House-43 Maxine Waters D 57%
CA U.S. House-48 Dana Rohrabacher R 27%
CA Mayor-At-Large Bob Filner D 93%
CT U.S. House-3 Rosa DeLauro D 73%
FL U.S. House-5 Corrine Brown D 79%
FL U.S. House-7 John Mica R 40%
FL U.S. House-13 Bill Young R 9%
FL U.S. House-20 Alcee Hastings, Sr. D 85%
FL U.S. House-27 Ileana Ros-Lehtinen R 27%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady Other 47%
GA U.S. Senate-Sr Saxby Chambliss R 53%
GA U.S. House-1 Jack Kingston R 40%
GA U.S. House-2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 86%
GA U.S. House-5 John Lewis D 80%
GA Governor Nathan Deal R 40%
HI Governor Neil Abercrombie D 93%
IA U.S. Senate-Sr Chuck Grassley R 53%
IA U.S. Senate-Jr Tom Harkin D 93%
IA U.S. House-3 Tom Latham R 53%
ID U.S. Senate-Sr Mike Crapo R 53%
IL U.S. Senate-Sr Dick Durbin D 87%
IL U.S. House-1 Bobby Rush D 69%
IL U.S. House-4 Luis Gutierrez D 64%
IN U.S. Senate-Sr Daniel Coats R 13%
IN U.S. House-1 Pete Visclosky D 60%
KS U.S. Senate-Sr Pat Roberts R 53%
KS Governor Sam Brownback R 23%
KY U.S. Senate-Sr Mitch McConnell R 33%
KY U.S. House-1 Ed Whitfield R 60%
KY U.S. House-5 Hal Rogers R 47%
MA U.S. House-1 Richard Neal D 82%
MA U.S. House-5 Ed Markey D 77%
MD U.S. Senate-Sr Barbara Mikulski D 93%
MD U.S. Senate-Jr Ben Cardin D 73%
MD U.S. House-5 Steny Hoyer D 93%
MD U.S. House-7 Elijah Cummings D 75%
MI U.S. Senate-Sr Carl Levin D 80%
MI U.S. House-4 Dave Camp R 53%
MI U.S. House-6 Fred Upton R 33%
MI U.S. House-9 Sandy Levin D 93%
MI U.S. House-12 John Dingell D 79%
MI U.S. House-13 John Conyers, Jr. D 79%
MN U.S. House-7 Collin Peterson DFL 93%
MS U.S. Senate-Sr Thad Cochran R 29%
MS U.S. Senate-Jr Roger Wicker R 53%
MS U.S. House-2 Bennie Thompson D 87%
MT U.S. Senate-Sr Max Baucus D 87%
NA Vice President Joe Biden, Jr. D 47%
NA U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry D 53%
NC U.S. Senate-Sr Richard Burr R 47%
NC U.S. House-3 Walter Jones, Jr. R 47%
NC U.S. House-6 Howard Coble R 47%
NC U.S. House-12 Mel Watt D 87%
NJ U.S. Senate-Sr Frank Lautenberg D 60%
NJ U.S. Senate-Jr Bob Menendez D 64%
NJ U.S. House-1 Rob Andrews D 60%
NJ U.S. House-2 Frank LoBiondo R 40%
NJ U.S. House-4 Chris Smith R 27%
NJ U.S. House-6 Frank Pallone, Jr. D 67%
NJ U.S. House-11 Rodney Frelinghuysen R 33%
NV U.S. Senate-Sr Harry Reid D 64%
NY U.S. Senate-Sr Chuck Schumer D 50%
NY U.S. House-2 Pete King R 33%
NY U.S. House-7 Nydia Velázquez D 60%
NY U.S. House-10 Jerry Nadler D 67%
NY U.S. House-12 Carolyn Maloney D 64%
NY U.S. House-13 Charlie Rangel D 85%
NY U.S. House-15 José Serrano D 80%
NY U.S. House-16 Eliot Engel D 71%
NY U.S. House-17 Nita Lowey D 60%
NY U.S. House-25 Louise Slaughter D 80%
OH U.S. Senate-Sr Sherrod Brown D 73%
OH U.S. Senate-Jr Rob Portman R 27%
OH U.S. House-1 Steve Chabot R 27%
OH U.S. House-8 John Boehner R 50%
OH U.S. House-9 Marcy Kaptur D 71%
OH Governor John Kasich R 29%
OH State Senate-28 Thomas Sawyer D 87%
OH Attorney General Michael DeWine R 20%
OK U.S. Senate-Sr Jim Inhofe R 27%
OK U.S. Senate-Jr Thomas Coburn R 47%
OK U.S. House-3 Frank Lucas R 53%
OR U.S. Senate-Sr Ron Wyden D 79%
OR U.S. House-3 Earl Blumenauer D 100%
OR U.S. House-4 Peter DeFazio D 87%
PA U.S. House-2 Chaka Fattah, Sr. D 85%
PA U.S. House-14 Mike Doyle, Jr. D 73%
RI U.S. Senate-Sr Jack Reed D 67%
SC U.S. Senate-Sr Lindsey Graham R 31%
SC U.S. House-1 Mark Sanford, Jr. R 27%
SC U.S. House-6 Jim Clyburn D 80%
SD U.S. Senate-Sr Timothy Johnson D 93%
TN U.S. House-2 John Duncan, Jr. R 33%
TX U.S. House-3 Sam Johnson R 27%
TX U.S. House-4 Ralph Hall R 73%
TX U.S. House-6 Joe Barton R 36%
TX U.S. House-13 Mac Thornberry R 53%
TX U.S. House-18 Sheila Jackson Lee D 100%
TX U.S. House-21 Lamar Smith R 53%
TX U.S. House-29 Gene Green D 100%
TX U.S. House-30 Eddie Johnson D 93%
TX U.S. House-35 Lloyd Doggett D 80%
UT U.S. Senate-Sr Orrin Hatch R 27%
VA U.S. House-3 Bobby Scott D 87%
VA U.S. House-6 Bob Goodlatte R 40%
VA U.S. House-8 Jim Moran, Jr. D 73%
VA U.S. House-10 Frank Wolf R 33%
VT U.S. Senate-Sr Patrick Leahy D 67%
VT U.S. Senate-Jr Bernie Sanders I 93%
WA U.S. Senate-Sr Patty Murray D 93%
WA U.S. House-4 Doc Hastings R 57%
WA U.S. House-7 Jim McDermott D 80%
WI U.S. House-5 Jim Sensenbrenner, Jr. R 53%
WI U.S. House-6 Tom Petri R 53%
WI Mayor-At-Large Tom Barrett D 73%
WV U.S. Senate-Sr Jay Rockefeller IV D 86%
WV U.S. House-3 Nick Rahall II D 93%
Edmond Spencer Abraham Other 27%
Gary Ackerman Other 87%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. Other 93%
Wayne Allard Other 33%
Bill Archer Other 27%
Richard Armey Other 27%
John Ashcroft Other 27%
Henry Scott Baesler Other 93%
Richard Hugh Baker Other 40%
John Baldacci Other 87%
Cass Ballenger Other 47%
James Barcia Other 87%
Robert Barr, Jr. Other 27%
Bill Barrett Other 53%
Roscoe Bartlett Other 40%
Charlie Bass Other 27%
Herbert Bateman Other 43%
Bob Bennett Other 27%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. Other 100%
Douglas Bereuter Other 33%
Howard Berman Other 67%
Brian Bilbray Other 27%
Michael Bilirakis Other 33%
Jeff Bingaman Other 100%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. Other 47%
Sherwood Boehlert Other 40%
Kit Bond Other 27%
Henry Bonilla Other 53%
David Edward Bonior Other 100%
Robert Borski, Jr. Other 73%
Rick Boucher Other 87%
John Breaux Other 73%
George Brown, Jr. Other 100%
Richard Bryan Other 67%
Ed Bryant Other 57%
Dale Bumpers Other 93%
Jim Bunning Other 53%
Conrad Burns Other 27%
Dan Burton Other 46%
Steve Buyer Other 33%
Robert Byrd Other 93%
Herbert Callahan Other 36%
Ben Campbell Other 29%
Thomas Campbell Other 27%
Mike Castle Other 40%
John Chafee Other 33%
Helen Chenoweth-Hage Other 43%
Jon Lynn Christensen Other 33%
William Clay, Sr. Other 71%
Eva Clayton Other 93%
Robert Clement Other 80%
Michael Collins Other 33%
Larry Combest Other 53%
Gary Condit Other 80%
Kent Conrad Other 93%
Jerry Costello Other 93%
Paul Coverdell Other 27%
Christopher Cox Other 29%
William Coyne Other 67%
Larry Craig Other 27%
Robert Cramer Other 80%
Philip Crane Other 20%
Barbara Cubin Other 53%
Randall Cunningham Other 33%
Alfonse D'Amato Other 29%
Patsy Ann Danner Other 73%
Thomas Daschle Other 100%
Thomas Davis III Other 33%
Thomas DeLay Other 33%
Peter Deutsch Other 67%
Lincoln Diaz-Balart Other 43%
Jay Dickey Other 38%
Norm Dicks Other 83%
Julian Dixon Other 86%
Chris Dodd Other 93%
Pete Domenici, Jr. Other 43%
Calvin Dooley Other 87%
John Doolittle Other 53%
Byron Dorgan Other 93%
David Dreier Other 33%
Jennifer Dunn Other 40%
Chet Edwards Other 87%
Vern Ehlers Other 60%
Bob Ehrlich, Jr. Other 27%
Philip English Other 33%
John Ensign Other 27%
Lane Evans Other 87%
Terry Everett Other 47%
Thomas Ewing Other 53%
Duncan McLauchlin Faircloth Other 40%
Harris Fawell Other 33%
Victor Fazio Other 93%
Russ Feingold Other 73%
Mark Foley Other 47%
Michael Patrick Forbes Other 31%
Harold Ford, Sr. Other 83%
Wendell Ford Other 87%
Tillie Fowler Other 40%
Jon David Fox Other 43%
Barney Frank Other 67%
Robert Franks Other 33%
William Frist Other 20%
Jonas Frost III Other 87%
Elizabeth Furse Other 100%
John Ganske Other 47%
Sam Gejdenson Other 73%
George Gekas Other 33%
Richard Andrew Gephardt Other 100%
Wayne Gilchrest Other 40%
Paul Gillmor Other 47%
Benjamin Gilman Other 47%
Newt Gingrich Other 0%
John Glenn Other 87%
Henry Gonzalez Other 87%
William Goodling Other 27%
Bart Gordon Other 87%
Slade Gorton Other 20%
Porter Goss Other 33%
Daniel Graham Other 67%
William Phillip Gramm Other 33%
Rodney Grams Other 33%
James Greenwood Other 43%
Judd Gregg Other 47%
Gilbert Gutknecht Other 53%
Tony Hall Other 73%
Lee Hamilton Other 60%
James Hansen Other 33%
Jane Harman Other 69%
J. Dennis Hastert Other 47%
J.D. Hayworth, Jr. Other 40%
Joel Hefley Other 40%
W.G. Hefner Other 87%
Jesse Helms Other 33%
Wally Herger, Jr. Other 47%
Van Hilleary Other 40%
Earl Hilliard, Jr. Other 73%
Maurice Hinchey Other 73%
David Lee Hobson Other 33%
Pete Hoekstra Other 33%
Thomas Holden Other 87%
Ernest Hollings Other 93%
Stephen Horn Other 47%
John Nathan Hostettler Other 20%
Amory Houghton, Jr. Other 53%
Duncan Hunter Other 47%
Y. Tim Hutchinson Other 33%
Kay Hutchison Other 20%
Henry Hyde Other 33%
Bob Inglis, Sr. Other 33%
Daniel Inouye Other 93%
Ernest Istook, Jr. Other 33%
Jesse Jackson, Jr. Other 80%
William Jefferson Other 73%
James Merrill Jeffords Other 47%
Nancy Johnson Other 53%
Paul Kanjorski Other 80%
Sue Kelly Other 27%
Dirk Kempthorne Other 27%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. Other 73%
Joseph Kennedy II Other 67%
Patrick Kennedy Other 60%
Barbara Bailey Kennelly Other 79%
Bob Kerrey Other 100%
Dale Kildee Other 100%
Jay Kim Other 40%
Gerald Kleczka Other 93%
Ronald Klink Other 67%
Scott Klug Other 47%
Joseph Knollenberg Other 40%
Herb Kohl Other 80%
James Kolbe Other 43%
Jon Kyl Other 13%
John LaFalce Other 73%
Ray LaHood Other 53%
Tom Lantos Other 80%
Stephen Largent Other 33%
Steve LaTourette Other 33%
Rick Lazio Other 23%
James Leach Other 40%
Jerry Lewis Other 36%
Ron Lewis Other 53%
Joe Lieberman Other 73%
John Linder Other 40%
William Lipinski Other 80%
Robert Livingston Other 43%
Trent Lott, Sr. Other 29%
Dick Lugar Other 13%
William Luther Other 73%
Connie Mack Other 21%
Thomas Manton Other 100%
Don Manzullo Other 27%
Matthew Martinez Other 87%
Frank Mascara Other 73%
Robert Matsui Other 93%
Karen McCarthy Other 80%
Bill McCollum Other 47%
James McCrery III Other 47%
Joseph McDade Other 22%
Paul McHale Other 67%
John McHugh Other 40%
Scott McInnis Other 27%
David McIntosh Other 33%
Cynthia Ann McKinney Other 80%
Michael McNulty Other 73%
Martin Meehan Other 64%
Carrie Meek Other 80%
Jack Metcalf Other 53%
Juanita Millender-McDonald Other 100%
Dan Miller Other 27%
David Minge Other 87%
Patsy Takemoto Mink Other 87%
John Moakley Other 71%
Alan Mollohan Other 86%
Constance Morella Other 40%
Carol Moseley Braun Other 87%
Patrick Moynihan Other 67%
Frank Murkowski Other 36%
Jack Murtha Other 73%
Sue Myrick Other 47%
George Nethercutt, Jr. Other 53%
Mark Neumann Other 33%
Robert William Ney Other 27%
Don Nickles Other 27%
Charles Norwood, Jr. Other 47%
James Nussle Other 53%
Jim Oberstar Other 93%
Dave Obey Other 73%
John Olver Other 73%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. Other 80%
Major Owens Other 71%
Michael Oxley Other 57%
Ronald Packard Other 21%
Mike Parker Other 47%
William Paxon Other 33%
Donald Payne Other 57%
Owen Pickett Other 73%
Richard Pombo Other 47%
Earl Pomeroy Other 100%
John Edward Porter Other 27%
Glenn Poshard Other 93%
Deborah Pryce Other 27%
Jack Quinn Other 33%
George Radanovich Other 38%
James Ramstad Other 40%
Ralph Regula Other 40%
Frank Duncan Riggs Other 42%
Lynn Nancy Rivers Other 93%
Charles Robb Other 53%
Timothy Roemer Other 87%
William Roth, Jr. Other 20%
Marge Roukema Other 33%
Martin Olav Sabo Other 93%
Rick Santorum Other 40%
Paul Sarbanes Other 87%
Jim Saxton Other 29%
Joe Scarborough Other 20%
Daniel Schaefer Other 33%
John Shadegg Other 40%
E. Clay Shaw, Jr. Other 27%
Christopher Shays Other 27%
E.G. Shuster Other 47%
Norman Sisisky Other 62%
David Skaggs Other 87%
Joseph Skeen Other 60%
Ike Skelton Other 87%
Linda Smith Other 33%
Nick Smith Other 53%
Bob Smith Other 29%
Olympia Snowe Other 40%
Gerald B.H. Solomon Other 36%
Mark Souder Other 20%
Arlen Specter Other 33%
Floyd Spence Other 47%
John Spratt, Jr. Other 80%
Pete Stark Other 62%
Cliff Stearns Other 40%
Charles Stenholm Other 93%
Ted Stevens Other 33%
Louis Stokes Other 75%
Bob Stump Other 47%
Bart Stupak Other 87%
James Talent Other 27%
John Tanner Other 93%
William Tauzin Other 40%
Charles Taylor Other 40%
Gene Taylor Other 87%
Craig Thomas Other 27%
William Thomas Other 47%
Fred Thompson Other 27%
Karen Thurman Other 93%
Strom Thurmond Other 33%
Todd Tiahrt Other 33%
Esteban Edward Torres Other 73%
Robert Torricelli Other 64%
Ed Towns Other 80%
James Traficant, Jr. Other 87%
Bruce Vento Other 80%
James Walsh Other 47%
Zach Wamp Other 40%
John Warner Other 33%
Julius Caesar Watts, Jr. Other 47%
David Weldon Other 47%
W. Curtis Weldon Other 43%
Gerald Weller Other 53%
Paul Wellstone Other 87%
Rick White Other 27%
Bob Wise, Jr. Other 100%
Lynn Woolsey Other 100%
Albert Wynn Other 80%
Sidney Yates Other 64%

How to Interpret these Evaluations

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issues concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

Most performance evaluations are displayed in a percentage format. However, some organizations present their ratings in the form of a letter grade or endorsement based on voting records, interviews, survey results and/or sources of campaign funding. For consistency and ease in understanding, Project Vote Smart converts all scores into a percentage when possible. Please visit the group's website or call 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.