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Donald Hawker's Issue Positions (Political Courage Test)

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Official Position: Candidate addressed this issue directly by taking the Political Courage Test.

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Unknown Position: Candidate refused to address this issue, or we could not infer an answer for this candidate despite exhaustive research of their public record.

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Other or Expanded Principles & Legislative Priorities are entered exactly as candidates submit them. Vote Smart does not edit for misspelled words, punctuation or grammar.

Donald Hawker has failed to provide voters with positions on key issues covered by the 2020 Political Courage Test, despite repeated requests from Vote Smart and voters like you.

What is the Political Courage Test?
This candidate has responded to a Political Courage Test in a previous election. As a continued effort to provide the American public with factual information on candidates running for public office, these archived responses are made available here.

Arizona State Legislative Election 2010 Political Courage Test

Pro-life a) Do you consider yourself pro-choice or pro-life?
No b) Should abortion be legal only within the first trimester of pregnancy?
No c) Should abortion be legal when the pregnancy resulted from incest or rape?
Yes d) Should abortion be legal when the life of the woman is endangered?
Yes e) Do you support requiring parental notification before an abortion is performed on a minor?
Yes f) Do you support requiring parental consent before an abortion is performed on a minor?
No g) Do you support sexual education programs that include information on abstinence, contraceptives, and HIV/STD prevention methods?
Yes h) Do you support abstinence-only sexual education programs?
I understand from biology that human life begins at conception so that any reason to adversely affect it should only be done as one would apply reasoning to born persons. Of course I don't imply to approve parental consent of abortion--it is a piecemeal type of legislation. Life of woman needs to be exactly defined, not definable by anyone such as allowed by Doe vs. Bolton.

1) State SpendingIndicate what state funding levels (#1-6) you support for the following general categories. Select one level per category; you may use a number more than once.2) State TaxesIndicate what state tax levels (#1-6) you support for the following general categories. Select one level per category; you may use a number more than once.3) Budget StabilizationIndicate which proposals you support (if any) for balancing Arizona's budget.

Slightly Decrease a) Education (higher)
Slightly Decrease b) Education (K-12)
Greatly Decrease c) Environment
Maintain Status d) Health care
Maintain Status e) Law enforcement
Maintain Status f) Transportation and highway infrastructure
Slightly Decrease g) Welfare
Slightly Decrease h) Other or expanded categories
Maintain Status a) Alcohol taxes
Maintain Status b) Cigarette taxes
Greatly Decrease c) Corporate taxes
Maintain Status d) Gasoline taxes
Greatly Decrease e) Property taxes
Maintain Status f) Sales taxes
Slightly Increase g) Income taxes (low-income families)
Maintain Status h) Income taxes (middle-income families)
Slightly Decrease i) Income taxes (high-income families)
Maintain Status j) Other or expanded categories
No a) Issuing the early release of certain non-violent offenders
No b) Increasing tuition rates at public universities
No c) Instituting mandatory furloughs and layoffs for state employees
No d) Reducing benefits for Medicaid recipients
No e) Privatizing certain government services
All depends on how much available without deficits. Also, this does not address level of government, some of these have NO business in federal government. All answers applying to state. If the federal would not tax to support unconstitutional programs, the state could afford more constitutional levels.
I believe in the flattest possible tax as the fairest and most economically sound system. This could be accomplished gradually to reduce instability.
across board reductions, increasing business through better tax policies, rolling back new programs.

c) Do you support limits on the following types of contributions to candidates for state government?

Yes a) Do you support limits on the number of terms for Arizona governors?
Yes b) Do you support limits on the number of terms for Arizona state legislators?
Yes 1) Individual
Yes 2) Political Action Committee
Yes 3) Corporate
Yes 4) Political Party
No d) Should candidates for state office be encouraged to meet voluntary spending limits?
Yes e) Do you support requiring full and timely disclosure of campaign finance information?
f) Other or expanded principles
Yes a) Do you support capital punishment for certain crimes?
No b) Do you support alternatives to incarceration for certain non-violent offenders, such as mandatory counseling or substance abuse treatment?
No c) Should the possession of small amounts of marijuana be decriminalized?
No d) Should a minor accused of a violent crime be prosecuted as an adult?
Yes e) Should a minor who sends sexually-explicit or nude photos by cell phone face criminal charges?
No f) Do you support a comprehensive ban on text messaging while driving?
Yes g) Do you support the enforcement of federal immigration laws by state and local police?
h) Other or expanded principles
Yes a) Do you support reducing government regulations on the private sector?
No b) Do you support the reauthorization of the payday lending industry?
No c) Do you support increased state funding for job-training programs that re-train displaced workers?
No d) Do you support expanding access to unemployment benefits?
Yes e) Do you support providing financial incentives to the private sector for the purpose of job creation?
No f) Do you support increased spending on infrastructure projects for the purpose of job creation?
No g) Do you support providing direct financial assistance to homeowners facing foreclosure?
financial incentives should be through across the board taxation, not individualized incentives.
No a) Do you support national education standards?
Yes b) Do you support requiring public schools to administer high school exit exams?
Yes c) Do you support using a merit pay system for teachers?
Yes d) Do you support state funding for charter schools?
No e) Do you support the state government providing college students with financial aid?
No f) Should illegal immigrants who graduate from Arizona high schools be eligible for in-state tuition at public universities?
state government already provides college students with aid by being tax supported. Other support can come from private scholarships.
No a) Do you support state funding for the development of alternative energy?
No b) Do you support state funding for the development of traditional domestic energy sources (e.g. coal, natural gas, oil)?
No c) Do you support providing financial incentives to farms that produce biofuel crops?
No d) Do you support state funding for improvements to Arizona's energy infrastructure?
No e) Do you support state funding for open space preservation?
No f) Do you support enacting environmental regulations aimed at reducing the effects of climate change?
I support alternative energy but this should not be forced but if it is good economics, which I think it is, but requires land or creative investment methods, this should be pursued between government and private industry.
Yes a) Do you support restrictions on the purchase and possession of guns?
Yes b) Do you support requiring background checks on gun sales between private citizens at gun shows?
Yes c) Do you support allowing individuals to carry concealed guns?
No d) Do you support requiring a license for gun possession?
I support only those background checks already in place.
No a) Do you support a universally-accessible, publicly-administered health insurance option?
Yes b) Do you support expanding access to health care through commercial health insurance reform?
Yes c) Do you support interstate health insurance compacts?
No d) Should individuals be required to purchase health care insurance?
Yes e) Do you support monetary limits on damages that can be collected in malpractice lawsuits?
No f) Do you support legalizing physician-assisted suicide in Arizona?
No g) Do you support allowing doctors to prescribe marijuana to their patients for medicinal purposes?
g: It is my understanding that it is already legal. If it is legal, patient should not be required to purchase illegally or travel great distance. I don't support current proposition 203.
Yes a) Should marriage only be between one man and one woman?
No b) Should Arizona allow same-sex couples to form civil unions?
No c) Do you support state funding for stem cell research?
No d) Do you support state funding for embryonic stem cell research?
No e) Do you support the state's use of affirmative action?
No f) Do you support the inclusion of sexual orientation in Arizona's anti-discrimination laws?
No g) Do you support the inclusion of gender identity in Arizona's anti-discrimination laws?
On stem cell, I don't believe non-embryonic is not immoral, however believe that private funding is the appropriate vehicle. Embryonic stem cell research is neither moral nor a good investment as many dollars have already been wasted without any product of use.
We need to simplify government and allow private enterprise and/or charity to accomplish things to the maximum degree without government programs involved. However, it is government's job to protect people and deter crime, so I am for government doing utmost to deter abortion. The family is the basis for civilization and can't be redefined by its nature. We need to balance the budget, period. We can't send the state into the 2nd 100 years with a debt.

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